c#文件操作大全 – 徐霁的博客

内容目录

C# 文件操作类大全（转摘） - FredTang - 博客园

1.创建文件夹
//using
System.IO;
Directory.CreateDirectory(%%1);

2.创建文件
//using
System.IO;
File.Create(%%1);

3.删除文件
//using
System.IO;
File.Delete(%%1);

4.删除文件夹
//using
System.IO;
Directory.Delete(%%1);

5.删除一个目录下所有的文件夹
//using
System.IO;
foreach (string dirStr in
Directory.GetDirectories(%%1))
{
DirectoryInfo dir = new
DirectoryInfo(dirStr);
ArrayList folders=new ArrayList();
FileSystemInfo[]
fileArr = dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
for (int i = 0; i < folders.Count; i++) { FileInfo f = folders[i] as FileInfo; if (f == null) { DirectoryInfo d = folders[i] as DirectoryInfo; d.Delete(); } } } 6.清空文件夹 //using System.IO; Directory.Delete(%%1,true); Directory.CreateDirectory(%%1); 7.读取文件 7.1.操作系统默认编码 //using System.IO; StreamReader s = File.OpenText(%%1); string %%2 = null; while ((%%2 = s.ReadLine()) != null){ %%3 } s.Close(); 7.2.UTF-8编码 /* using System.IO; using System.Text; */ StreamReader srfile = new StreamReader(%%1,Encoding.UTF8); while ((String %%2 = srfile.ReadLine()) != null) { %%3 } srfile.Close(); 7.3.分块读取 /* using System.IO; using System.Text; */ try { FileStream fs=new FileStream(%%1,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read); BinaryReader br=new BinaryReader(fs,new ASCIIEncoding()); byte[] chunk; do { chunk=br.ReadBytes(10240); if(chunk.Length>0)
{
%%2
//chunk,chunk.Length
}
}
while(chunk.Length>0);
fs.Close();
}
catch
{
//return
-1;
}

8.写入文件
//using System.IO;
FileInfo f = new
FileInfo(%%1);
StreamWriter w =
f.CreateText();
w.WriteLine(%%2);
w.Flush();
w.Close();

9.写入随机文件
//using
System.IO;
byte[] dataArray = new byte[100000];//new
Random().NextBytes(dataArray);
using(FileStream FileStream = new
FileStream(%%1, FileMode.Create)){
// Write the data to the file, byte by
byte.
for(int i = 0; i < dataArray.Length; i++){ FileStream.WriteByte(dataArray[i]); } // Set the stream position to the beginning of the file. FileStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin); // Read and verify the data. for(int i = 0; i < FileStream.Length; i++){ if(dataArray[i] != FileStream.ReadByte()){ //写入数据错误 return; } } //"数据流"+FileStream.Name+"已验证" } 10.读取文件属性 //using System.IO; FileInfo f = new FileInfo(%%1);//f.CreationTime,f.FullName if((f.Attributes & FileAttributes.ReadOnly) != 0){ %%2 } else{ %%3 } 11.写入属性 //using System.IO; FileInfo f = new FileInfo(%%1); //设置只读 f.Attributes = myFile.Attributes | FileAttributes.ReadOnly; //设置可写 f.Attributes = myFile.Attributes & ~FileAttributes.ReadOnly; 12.枚举一个文件夹中的所有文件夹 //using System.IO; foreach (string %%2 in Directory.GetDirectories(%%1)){ %%3 } /* DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(%%1); FileInfo[] files = dir.GetFiles("*.*"); foreach(FileInfo %%2 in files){ %%3 } */ 13.复制文件夹 /* using System.IO; using System.Collections; */ string path = (%%2.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%2.Length - 1) ? %%2 : %%2+Path.DirectorySeparatorChar; string parent = Path.GetDirectoryName(%%1); Directory.CreateDirectory(path + Path.GetFileName(%%1)); DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo((%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%1.Length - 1) ? %%1 : %%1 + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar); FileSystemInfo[] fileArr = dir.GetFileSystemInfos(); Queue Folders = new
Queue(dir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while
(Folders.Count>0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo
f = tmp as FileInfo;
if (f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
Directory.CreateDirectory(d.FullName.Replace((parent.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== parent.Length - 1) ? parent : parent + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar,
path));
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
f.CopyTo(f.FullName.Replace(parent,
path));
}
}

14.复制目录下所有的文件夹到另一个文件夹下
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Collections;
*/
DirectoryInfo d = new
DirectoryInfo(%%1);
foreach (DirectoryInfo dirs in
d.GetDirectories())
{
Queue al = new
Queue(dirs.GetFileSystemInfos());
while (al.Count >
0)
{
FileSystemInfo temp = al.Dequeue();
FileInfo file = temp as
FileInfo;
if (file == null)
{
DirectoryInfo directory = temp as
DirectoryInfo;
Directory.CreateDirectory(path + directory.Name);
foreach
(FileSystemInfo fsi in
directory.GetFileSystemInfos())
al.Enqueue(fsi);
}
else
File.Copy(file.FullName,
path + file.Name);
}
}

15.移动文件夹
/*
using System.IO;
using
System.Collections;
*/
string filename = Path.GetFileName(%%1);
string
path=(%%2.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%2.Length - 1) ? %%2 :
%%2 + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
if (Path.GetPathRoot(%%1) ==
Path.GetPathRoot(%%2))
Directory.Move(%%1, path +
filename);
else
{
string parent =
Path.GetDirectoryName(%%1);
Directory.CreateDirectory(path +
Path.GetFileName(%%1));
DirectoryInfo dir = new
DirectoryInfo((%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%1.Length - 1) ?
%%1 : %%1 + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue Folders = new
Queue(dir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while (Folders.Count
> 0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo f = tmp as
FileInfo;
if (f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
DirectoryInfo dpath = new
DirectoryInfo(d.FullName.Replace((parent.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== parent.Length - 1) ? parent : parent + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar,
path));
dpath.Create();
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
f.MoveTo(f.FullName.Replace(parent,
path));
}
}
Directory.Delete(%%1,
true);
}

16.移动目录下所有的文件夹到另一个目录下
/*
using System.IO;
using
System.Collections;
*/
string filename = Path.GetFileName(%%1);
if
(Path.GetPathRoot(%%1) == Path.GetPathRoot(%%2))
foreach (string dir in
Directory.GetDirectories(%%1))
Directory.Move(dir,
Path.Combine(%%2,filename));
else
{
foreach (string dir2 in
Directory.GetDirectories(%%1))
{
string parent =
Path.GetDirectoryName(dir2);
Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.Combine(%%2,
Path.GetFileName(dir2)));
string dir =
(dir2.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == dir2.Length - 1) ? dir2 : dir2
+ Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
DirectoryInfo dirdir = new
DirectoryInfo(dir);
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
dirdir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue Folders = new
Queue(dirdir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while
(Folders.Count > 0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp =
Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo f = tmp as FileInfo;
if (f ==
null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as DirectoryInfo;
DirectoryInfo dpath =
new
DirectoryInfo(d.FullName.Replace((parent.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== parent.Length - 1) ? parent : parent + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar,
%%2));
dpath.Create();
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
f.MoveTo(f.FullName.Replace(parent,
%%2));
}
}
dirdir.Delete(true);
}
}

17.以一个文件夹的框架在另一个目录创建文件夹和空文件
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Collections;
*/
bool b=false;
string path =
(%%2.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%2.Length - 1) ? %%2 : %%2 +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
string parent =
Path.GetDirectoryName(%%1);
Directory.CreateDirectory(path +
Path.GetFileName(%%1));
DirectoryInfo dir = new
DirectoryInfo((%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%1.Length - 1) ?
%%1 : %%1 + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue Folders = new
Queue(dir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while (Folders.Count
> 0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo f = tmp as
FileInfo;
if (f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
Directory.CreateDirectory(d.FullName.Replace((parent.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== parent.Length - 1) ? parent : parent + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar,
path));
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
if(b)
File.Create(f.FullName.Replace(parent,
path));
}
}

18.复制文件
//using
System.IO;
File.Copy(%%1,%%2);

19.复制一个文件夹下所有的文件到另一个目录
//using
System.IO;
foreach (string fileStr in
Directory.GetFiles(%%1))
File.Copy((%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== %%1.Length - 1) ? %%1 +Path.GetFileName(fileStr): %%1 +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar+Path.GetFileName(fileStr),(%%2.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== %%2.Length - 1) ? %%2 +Path.GetFileName(fileStr): %%2 +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar+Path.GetFileName(fileStr));

20.提取扩展名
//using
System.IO;
string %%2=Path.GetExtension(%%1);

21.提取文件名
//using
System.IO;
string %%2=Path.GetFileName(%%1);

22.提取文件路径
//using
System.IO;
string %%2=Path.GetDirectoryName(%%1);

23.替换扩展名
//using
System.IO;
File.ChangeExtension(%%1,%%2);

24.追加路径
//using
System.IO;
string %%3=Path.Combine(%%1,%%2);

25.移动文件
//using
System.IO;
File.Move(%%1,%%2+Path.DirectorySeparatorChar+file.getname(%%1));

26.移动一个文件夹下所有文件到另一个目录
//using
System.IO;
foreach (string fileStr in
Directory.GetFiles(%%1))
File.Move((%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== %%1.Length - 1) ? %%1 +Path.GetFileName(fileStr): %%1 +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar+Path.GetFileName(fileStr),(%%2.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== %%2.Length - 1) ? %%2 +Path.GetFileName(fileStr): %%2 +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar+Path.GetFileName(fileStr));

27.指定目录下搜索文件
/*
using
System.Text;
using System.IO;
*/
string fileName = %%1;
DriveInfo[]
drives = DriveInfo.GetDrives();
string parent =
Path.GetDirectoryName(%%2);
DirectoryInfo dir = new
DirectoryInfo((%%2.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%2.Length - 1) ?
%%2 : %%2 + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
FileSystemInfo[]
fileArr;
try
{
fileArr = dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
}
catch
(Exception)
{
continue;
}
Queue Folders = new
Queue(dir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while (Folders.Count
> 0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo f = tmp as
FileInfo;
if (f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
try
{
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
catch
(Exception) { }
}
else if (f.Name.IndexOf(fileName) >
-1)
{
%%3=f.FullName;
return;
}
}

29.文件分割
//using
System.IO;
FileStream fsr = new FileStream(%%1, FileMode.Open,
FileAccess.Read);
byte[] btArr = new byte[fsr.Length];
fsr.Read(btArr, 0,
btArr.Length);
fsr.Close();
string
strFileName=%%1.Substring(%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)+1);
FileStream
fsw = new FileStream(%%2 + strFileName + "1", FileMode.Create,
FileAccess.Write);
fsw.Write(btArr, 0,
btArr.Length/2);
fsw.Close();
fsw = new FileStream(%%2 + strFileName +
"2", FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
fsw.Write(btArr, btArr.Length/2,
btArr.Length-btArr.Length/2);
fsw.Close();

30.文件合并
//using
System.IO;
string strFileName =
%%1.Substring(%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) + 1);
FileStream
fsr1 = new FileStream(%%2 + strFileName + "1", FileMode.Open,
FileAccess.Read);
FileStream fsr2 = new FileStream(%%2 + strFileName + "2",
FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
byte[] btArr = new
byte[fsr1.Length+fsr2.Length];
fsr1.Read(btArr, 0,
Convert.ToInt32(fsr1.Length));
fsr2.Read(btArr, Convert.ToInt32(fsr1.Length),
Convert.ToInt32(fsr2.Length));
fsr1.Close();fsr2.Close();
FileStream fsw =
new FileStream(%%2 + strFileName, FileMode.Create,
FileAccess.Write);
fsw.Write(btArr, 0,
btArr.Length);
fsw.Close();

31.文件简单加密
/*
using
System.Windows.Forms; //加载System.Windows.Forms.dll的.Net API
using
System.IO;
using System.Text;
*/
OpenFileDialog jfc = new
OpenFileDialog();
OpenFileDialog jfc2 = new OpenFileDialog();
jfc.Filter =
"可执行文件(*.exe)|*.exe|压缩文件(*.zip)|*.zip";
jfc2.Filter =
"文本文件(*.txt)|*.txt";
if(jfc.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK &&
jfc2.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
byte[] sRead=new
byte[fsr.Length];
FileStream fsr = new
FileStream(jfc.FileName,fsr.Read(sRead, FileMode.Open,
FileAccess.Read));
fsr.Read(sRead,0,sRead.Length);
fsr.Close();
FileInfo
f=new FileInfo(jfc2.FileName);
StreamWriter w=f.CreateText();
int
ka=3,kb=5,kc=2,kd=7,js=0;
StringBuilder builder = new
StringBuilder(sRead.Length * 2);
for(int
i=0;i> 4) & 0x0f);
char low =
(char)(s1 &
0x0f);
high=high<10?(high+'0'):(high-(char)10+'A'); low=low<10?(low+'0'):(low-(char)10+'A'); builder.Append(high); builder.Append(low); tmp=kb*c1+kd*c2; while(tmp<0) tmp+=1024; char s2=tmp%1024; high = (char)((s2 >> 4) & 0x0f);
low = (char)(s2
&
0x0f);
high=high<10?(high+'0'):(high-(char)10+'A'); low=low<10?(low+'0'):(low-(char)10+'A'); builder.Append(high); builder.Append(low); } if(js==1) { char s3=(sRead[sRead.Length-1]-4)%1024; char high = (char)((s3 >> 4) &
0x0f);
char low = (char)(s3 &
0x0f);
high=high<10?(high+'0'):(high-(char)10+'A'); low=low<10?(low+'0'):(low-(char)10+'A'); builder.Append(high); builder.Append(low); } w.Write(builder.ToString()); w.Flush(); w.Close(); } 32.文件简单解密 //using System.IO; FileStream fsr = new FileStream(%%1, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); byte[] btArr = new byte[fsr.Length]; fsr.Read(btArr, 0, btArr.Length); fsr.Close(); for (int i = 0; i < btArr.Length; i++){ int ibt = btArr[i]; ibt -= 100; ibt += 256; ibt %= 256; btArr[i] = Convert.ToByte(ibt); } string strFileName = Path.GetExtension(%%1); FileStream fsw = new FileStream(%%2 +"/" + strFileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write); fsw.Write(btArr, 0, btArr.Length); fsw.Close(); 33.读取ini文件属性 /* using System.Runtime.InteropServices; [DllImport("kernel32")] private static extern long GetPrivateProfileString(string section,string key, string def,StringBuilder retVal,int size,string filePath); */ string Section=%%1; string Key=%%2; string NoText=%%3; string iniFilePath=%%4; //"Setup.ini" string %%4=String.Empty; if(File.Exists(iniFilePath)){ StringBuilder temp = new StringBuilder(1024); GetPrivateProfileString(Section,Key,NoText,temp,1024,iniFilePath); %%4=temp.ToString(); } 34.合并一个目录下所有的文件 //using System.IO; FileStream fsw = new FileStream(%%2, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write); foreach (string fileStr in Directory.GetFiles(%%1)) { FileStream fsr1 = new FileStream(fileStr, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); byte[] btArr = new byte[fsr1.Length]; fsr1.Read(btArr, 0, Convert.ToInt32(fsr1.Length)); fsr1.Close(); fsw.Write(btArr, 0, btArr.Length); } fsw.Close(); 35.写入ini文件属性 /* using System.Runtime.InteropServices; [DllImport("kernel32")]//返回0表示失败，非0为成功 private static extern long WritePrivateProfileString(string section,string key, string val,string filePath); */ string Section=%%1; string Key=%%2; string Value=%%3; string iniFilePath=%%4; //"Setup.ini" bool %%4=false; if(File.Exists(iniFilePath)) { long OpStation = WritePrivateProfileString(Section,Key,Value,iniFilePath); if(OpStation == 0) { %%4=false; } else { %%4=true; } } 36.获得当前路径 string %%1=Environment.CurrentDirectory; 37.读取XML数据库 //using System.Xml; XmlDocument doc=new XmlDocument(); doc.Load(%%1); string %%9; XmlElement xe=doc.GetElementById(%%7); XmlNodeList elemList=xe.ChildNodes; foreach(XmlNode elem in elemList) { if(elem.NodeType==%%8) { %%9=elem.Value; break; } } 38.写入XML数据库 //using System.Xml; XmlDocument doc=new XmlDocument(); doc.Load(%%1); XmlNode root=doc.DocumentElement; XmlElement book=doc.CreateElement(%%3); XmlElement book=doc.CreateElement(%%5); XmlElement port=doc.CreateElement(%%6); book.SetAttribute(%%4,root.ChildNodes.Count.ToString()); author.InnerText=%%8; book.appendChild(author); book.appendChild(port); root.appendChild(book); doc.Save(%%1); 39.ZIP压缩文件 /* using System.IO; using System.IO.Compression; */ FileStream infile; try { // Open the file as a FileStream object. infile = new FileStream(%%1, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read); byte[] buffer = new byte[infile.Length]; // Read the file to ensure it is readable. int count = infile.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); if (count != buffer.Length) { infile.Close(); //Test Failed: Unable to read data from file return; } infile.Close(); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); // Use the newly created memory stream for the compressed data. DeflateStream compressedzipStream = new DeflateStream(ms, CompressionMode.Compress, true); //Compression compressedzipStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); // Close the stream. compressedzipStream.Close(); //Original size: {0}, Compressed size: {1}", buffer.Length, ms.Length); FileInfo f = new FileInfo(%%2); StreamWriter w = f.CreateText(); w.Write(buffer,0,ms.Length); w.Close(); } // end try catch (InvalidDataException) { //Error: The file being read contains invalid data. } catch (FileNotFoundException) { //Error:The file specified was not found. } catch (ArgumentException) { //Error: path is a zero-length string, contains only white space, or contains one or more invalid characters } catch (PathTooLongException) { //Error: The specified path, file name, or both exceed the system-defined maximum length. For example, on Windows-based platforms, paths must be less than 248 characters, and file names must be less than 260 characters. } catch (DirectoryNotFoundException) { //Error: The specified path is invalid, such as being on an unmapped drive. } catch (IOException) { //Error: An I/O error occurred while opening the file. } catch (UnauthorizedAccessException) { //Error: path specified a file that is read-only, the path is a directory, or caller does not have the required permissions. } catch (IndexOutOfRangeException) { //Error: You must provide parameters for MyGZIP. } 40.ZIP解压缩 /* using System.IO; using System.IO.Compression; */ FileStream infile; try { // Open the file as a FileStream object. infile = new FileStream(%%1, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read); byte[] buffer = new byte[infile.Length]; // Read the file to ensure it is readable. int count = infile.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); if (count != buffer.Length) { infile.Close(); //Test Failed: Unable to read data from file return; } infile.Close(); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); // ms.Position = 0; DeflateStream zipStream = new DeflateStream(ms, CompressionMode.Decompress); //Decompression byte[] decompressedBuffer = new byte[buffer.Length *2]; zipStream.Close(); FileInfo f = new FileInfo(%%2); StreamWriter w = f.CreateText(); w.Write(decompressedBuffer); w.Close(); } // end try catch (InvalidDataException) { //Error: The file being read contains invalid data. } catch (FileNotFoundException) { //Error:The file specified was not found. } catch (ArgumentException) { //Error: path is a zero-length string, contains only white space, or contains one or more invalid characters } catch (PathTooLongException) { //Error: The specified path, file name, or both exceed the system-defined maximum length. For example, on Windows-based platforms, paths must be less than 248 characters, and file names must be less than 260 characters. } catch (DirectoryNotFoundException) { //Error: The specified path is invalid, such as being on an unmapped drive. } catch (IOException) { //Error: An I/O error occurred while opening the file. } catch (UnauthorizedAccessException) { //Error: path specified a file that is read-only, the path is a directory, or caller does not have the required permissions. } catch (IndexOutOfRangeException) { //Error: You must provide parameters for MyGZIP. } 41.获得应用程序完整路径 string %%1=Application.ExecutablePath; 42.ZIP压缩文件夹 /* using System.IO; using System.IO.Compression; using System.Runtime.Serialization; using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary; */ private void CreateCompressFile(Stream source, string destinationName) { using (Stream destination = new FileStream(destinationName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)) { using (GZipStream output = new GZipStream(destination, CompressionMode.Compress)) { byte[] bytes = new byte[4096]; int n; while ((n = source.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length)) != 0) { output.Write(bytes, 0, n); } } } } ArrayList list = new ArrayList(); foreach (string f in Directory.GetFiles(%%1)) { byte[] destBuffer = File.ReadAllBytes(f); SerializeFileInfo sfi = new SerializeFileInfo(f, destBuffer); list.Add(sfi); } IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter(); using (Stream s = new MemoryStream()) { formatter.Serialize(s, list); s.Position = 0; CreateCompressFile(s, %%2); } [Serializable] class SerializeFileInfo { public SerializeFileInfo(string name, byte[] buffer) { fileName = name; fileBuffer = buffer; } string fileName; public string FileName { get { return fileName; } } byte[] fileBuffer; public byte[] FileBuffer { get { return fileBuffer; } } } 43.递归删除目录下的文件 //using System.IO; DirectoryInfo DInfo=new DirectoryInfo(%%1); FileSystemInfo[] FSInfo=DInfo.GetFileSystemInfos(); for(int i=0;i +
"Herman"
+
"Melville"
+
"";
//Create the XmlParserContext.
XmlParserContext
context = new XmlParserContext(null, null, "", XmlSpace.None);
//Implement
the reader.
reader = new XmlValidatingReader(xmlFrag, XmlNodeType.Element,
context);
//Add the schema.
myschema.Add("urn:bookstore-schema",
"c:\\Books.xsd");
//Set the schema type and add the schema to the
reader.
reader.ValidationType =
ValidationType.Schema;
reader.Schemas.Add(myschema);
while
(reader.Read())
{
}
Console.WriteLine("Completed validating
xmlfragment");
}
catch (XmlException
XmlExp)
{
Console.WriteLine(XmlExp.Message);
}
catch(XmlSchemaException
XmlSchExp)
{
Console.WriteLine(XmlSchExp.Message);
}
catch(Exception
GenExp)
{
Console.WriteLine(GenExp.Message);
}
finally
{
Console.Read();
}
public
static void ShowCompileErrors(object sender, ValidationEventArgs
args)
{
Console.WriteLine("Validation Error: {0}",
args.Message);
}

46.Grep
/*
using System.Collections;
using
System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.IO;
using
System.Security;
using CommandLine.Utility;
*/
//Traditionally grep
stands for "Global Regular Expression Print".
//Global means that an entire
file is searched.
//Regular Expression means that a regular expression string
is used to establish a search pattern.
//Print means that the command will
display its findings.
//Simply put, grep searches an entire file for the
pattern you want and displays its findings.
//
//The use syntax is
different from the traditional Unix syntax, I prefer a syntax similar
to
//csc, the C# compiler.
//
// grep [/h|/H] - Usage Help
//
//
grep [/c]
[/i] [/l] [/n] [/r] /E:reg_exp /F:files
//
// /c - print a count
of matching lines for each input file;
// /i - ignore case in pattern;
//
/l - print just files (scanning will stop on first match);
// /n - prefix
each line of output with line number;
// /r - recursive search in
subdirectories;
//
// /E:reg_exp - the Regular Expression used as search
pattern. The Regular Expression can be delimited by
// quotes like "..." and
'...' if you want to include in it leading or trailing blanks;
//
//
/F:files - the list of input files. The files can be separated by commas as in
/F:file1,file2,file3
//and wildcards can be used for their specification as
in /F:*file?.txt;
//
//Example:
//
// grep /c /n /r /E:" C Sharp "
/F:*.cs
//Option Flags
private bool m_bRecursive;
private bool
m_bIgnoreCase;
private bool m_bJustFiles;
private bool
m_bLineNumbers;
private bool m_bCountLines;
private string
m_strRegEx;
private string m_strFiles;
//ArrayList keeping the
Files
private ArrayList m_arrFiles = new
ArrayList();
//Properties
public bool Recursive
{
get { return
m_bRecursive; }
set { m_bRecursive = value; }
}

public bool
IgnoreCase
{
get { return m_bIgnoreCase; }
set { m_bIgnoreCase = value;
}
}

public bool JustFiles
{
get { return m_bJustFiles; }
set
{ m_bJustFiles = value; }
}

public bool LineNumbers
{
get {
return m_bLineNumbers; }
set { m_bLineNumbers = value; }
}

public
bool CountLines
{
get { return m_bCountLines; }
set { m_bCountLines =
value; }
}

public string RegEx
{
get { return m_strRegEx;
}
set { m_strRegEx = value; }
}

public string Files
{
get {
return m_strFiles; }
set { m_strFiles = value; }
}

//Build the list
of Files
private void GetFiles(String strDir, String strExt, bool
bRecursive)
{
//search pattern can include the wild characters '*' and
'?'
string[] fileList = Directory.GetFiles(strDir, strExt);
for(int i=0;
i<fileList.Length;
i++)
{
if(File.Exists(fileList[i]))
m_arrFiles.Add(fileList[i]);
}
if(bRecursive==true)
{
//Get
recursively from subdirectories
string[] dirList =
Directory.GetDirectories(strDir);
for(int i=0; i<dirList.Length;
i++)
{
GetFiles(dirList[i], strExt, true);
}
}
}

//Search
Function
public void Search()
{
String strDir =
Environment.CurrentDirectory;
//First empty the
list
m_arrFiles.Clear();
//Create recursively a list with all the files
complying with the criteria
String[] astrFiles = m_strFiles.Split(new Char[]
{','});
for(int i=0; i<astrFiles.Length; i++)
{
//Eliminate white
spaces
astrFiles[i] = astrFiles[i].Trim();
GetFiles(strDir, astrFiles[i],
m_bRecursive);
}
//Now all the Files are in the ArrayList, open each
one
//iteratively and look for the search string
String strResults = "Grep
Results:\r\n\r\n";
String strLine;
int iLine, iCount;
bool bEmpty =
true;
IEnumerator enm =
m_arrFiles.GetEnumerator();
while(enm.MoveNext())
{
try
{
StreamReader
sr = File.OpenText((string)enm.Current);
iLine = 0;
iCount = 0;
bool
bFirst = true;
while((strLine = sr.ReadLine()) !=
null)
{
iLine++;
//Using Regular Expressions as a real Grep
Match
mtch;
if(m_bIgnoreCase == true)
mtch = Regex.Match(strLine, m_strRegEx,
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
else
mtch = Regex.Match(strLine,
m_strRegEx);
if(mtch.Success == true)
{
bEmpty =
false;
iCount++;
if(bFirst == true)
{
if(m_bJustFiles ==
true)
{
strResults += (string)enm.Current +
"\r\n";
break;
}
else
strResults += (string)enm.Current +
":\r\n";
bFirst = false;
}
//Add the Line to Results
string
if(m_bLineNumbers == true)
strResults += " " + iLine + ": " +
strLine + "\r\n";
else
strResults += " " + strLine +
"\r\n";
}
}
sr.Close();
if(bFirst == false)
{
if(m_bCountLines
== true)
strResults += " " + iCount + " Lines Matched\r\n";
strResults +=
"\r\n";
}
}
catch(SecurityException)
{
strResults += "\r\n" +
(string)enm.Current + ": Security
Exception\r\n\r\n";
}
catch(FileNotFoundException)
{
strResults +=
"\r\n" + (string)enm.Current + ": File Not Found
Exception\r\n";
}
}
if(bEmpty == true)
Console.WriteLine("No matches
found!");
else
Console.WriteLine(strResults);
}

//Print
Help
private static void PrintHelp()
{
Console.WriteLine("Usage: grep
[/h|/H]");
Console.WriteLine(" grep [/c] [/i] [/l] [/n] [/r] /E:reg_exp
/F:files");
}

Arguments CommandLine = new
Arguments(args);
if(CommandLine["h"] != null || CommandLine["H"] !=
null)
{
PrintHelp();
return;
}
// The working
object
ConsoleGrep grep = new ConsoleGrep();
// The arguments /e and /f
are mandatory
if(CommandLine["E"] != null)
grep.RegEx =
(string)CommandLine["E"];
else
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: No Regular
Expression
specified!");
Console.WriteLine();
PrintHelp();
return;
}
if(CommandLine["F"]
!= null)
grep.Files =
(string)CommandLine["F"];
else
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: No Search
Files
specified!");
Console.WriteLine();
PrintHelp();
return;
}
grep.Recursive
= (CommandLine["r"] != null);
grep.IgnoreCase = (CommandLine["i"] !=
null);
grep.JustFiles = (CommandLine["l"] != null);
if(grep.JustFiles ==
true)
grep.LineNumbers = false;
else
grep.LineNumbers =
(CommandLine["n"] != null);
if(grep.JustFiles == true)
grep.CountLines =
false;
else
grep.CountLines = (CommandLine["c"] != null);
// Do the
search
grep.Search();

47.直接创建多级目录
//using
System.IO;
DirectoryInfo di=new
DirectoryInfo(%%1);
di.CreateSubdirectory(%%2);

48.批量重命名
//using
System.IO;
string strOldFileName; string strNewFileName; string strOldPart
=this.textBox1.Text.Trim();//重命名文件前的文件名等待替换字符串
string strNewPart =
this.textBox2.Text.Trim();//重命名文件后的文件名替换字符串
string strNewFilePath;
string
strFileFolder; //原始图片目录
int TotalFiles = 0; DateTime StartTime =
DateTime.Now; //获取开始时间
FolderBrowserDialog f1 = new FolderBrowserDialog();
//打开选择目录对话框
if (f1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) {
strFileFolder =
f1.SelectedPath;
DirectoryInfo di = new
DirectoryInfo(strFileFolder);
FileInfo[] filelist =
di.GetFiles("*.*");
int i = 0;
foreach (FileInfo fi in filelist)
{
strOldFileName = fi.Name;
strNewFileName = fi.Name.Replace(strOldPart,
strNewPart);
strNewFilePath = @strFileFolder + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar +
strNewFileName;
filelist[i].MoveTo(@strNewFilePath); TotalFiles +=
1;
this.listBox1.Items.Add("文件名：" + strOldFileName + "已重命名为" +
strNewFileName);
i += 1;
}
}
DateTime EndTime =
DateTime.Now;//获取结束时间
TimeSpan ts = EndTime - StartTime;
this.listBox1.Items.Add("总耗时：" + ts.Hours.ToString() + "时"
+ts.Minutes.ToString() + "分" + ts.Seconds.ToString() +
"秒");

49.文本查找替换
/*
using System.Text;
using
System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.IO;
*/
if (args.Length ==
3)
{
ReplaceFiles(args[0],args[1],args[2],null);
}

if
(args.Length == 4)
{
if
(args[3].Contains("v"))
{
ReplaceVariable(args[0], args[1], args[2],
args[3]);
}
else
{
ReplaceFiles(args[0], args[1], args[2],
args[3]);
}
}

/**//// <summary>
///
替换环境变量中某个变量的文本值。可以是系统变量，用户变量，临时变量。替换时会覆盖原始值。小心使用
/// </summary>
///
< param name="variable"></param>
/// <param
name="search"></param>
/// <param
name="replace"></param>
/// <param
name="options"></param>
public static void ReplaceVariable(string
variable, string search, string replace, string options)
{
string
variable=%%1;
string search=%%2;
string replace=%%3;
string
text=Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(variable);
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(text);
text=ReplaceText(text,
search, replace, options);
Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(variable,
text);
text =
Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(variable);
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(text);
}

/**////
< summary>
/// 批量替换文件文本
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="args"></param>
public static void ReplaceFiles(string
path,string search, string replace, string options)
{
string
path=%%1;
string search=%%2;
string replace=%%3;
string[]
fs;
if(File.Exists(path)){
ReplaceFile(path, search, replace,
options);
return;
}
if (Directory.Exists(path))
{
fs =
Directory.GetFiles(path);
foreach (string f in fs)
{

ReplaceFile(f,
search, replace, options);
}
return;
}
int
i=path.LastIndexOf("\");
if(i<0)i=path.LastIndexOf("/");
string d,
searchfile;
if (i > -1)
{
d = path.Substring(0, i +
1);
searchfile = path.Substring(d.Length);
}
else
{
d =
System.Environment.CurrentDirectory;
searchfile =
path;
}

searchfile = searchfile.Replace(".", @".");
searchfile =
searchfile.Replace("?", @"[^.]?");
searchfile = searchfile.Replace("*",
@"[^.]*");
//System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(d);
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(searchfile);
if (!Directory.Exists(d))
return;
fs = Directory.GetFiles(d);
foreach (string f in
fs)
{
if(System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex.IsMatch(f,searchfile))
ReplaceFile(f,
search, replace, options);
}
}

/**//// <summary>
///
替换单个文本文件中的文本
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="filename"></param>
/// <param
name="search"></param>
/// <param
name="replace"></param>
/// <param
name="options"></param>
///
< returns></returns>
public static bool ReplaceFile(string
filename, string search, string replace,string options)
{
string
path=%%1;
string search=%%2;
string replace=%%3;
FileStream fs =
File.OpenRead(filename);
//判断文件是文本文件还二进制文件。该方法似乎不科学
byte b;
for (long i
= 0; i < fs.Length; i++)
{
b = (byte)fs.ReadByte();
if (b ==
0)
{
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("非文本文件");
return
false;//有此字节则表示改文件不是文本文件。就不用替换了
}
}
//判断文本文件编码规则。
byte[] bytes = new
byte[2];
Encoding coding=Encoding.Default;
if (fs.Read(bytes, 0, 2) >
2)
{
if (bytes == new byte[2] { 0xFF, 0xFE }) coding =
Encoding.Unicode;
if (bytes == new byte[2] { 0xFE, 0xFF }) coding =
Encoding.BigEndianUnicode;
if (bytes == new byte[2] { 0xEF, 0xBB }) coding =
Encoding.UTF8;
}
fs.Close();
//替换数据
string
text=File.ReadAllText(filename, coding);
text=ReplaceText(text,search,
replace, options);
File.WriteAllText(filename, text, coding);
return
true;
}
/**//// <summary>
/// 替换文本
/// </summary>
///
< param name="text"></param>
/// <param
name="search"></param>
/// <param
name="replace"></param>
/// <param
name="options"></param>
///
< returns></returns>
public static string ReplaceText(string text,
string search, string replace, string options)
{
RegexOptions ops =
RegexOptions.None;
if (options == null) //纯文本替换
{
search =
search.Replace(".", @".");
search = search.Replace("?", @"?");
search =
search.Replace("*", @"*");
search = search.Replace("(", @"(");
search =
search.Replace(")", @")");
search = search.Replace("[", @"[");
search =
search.Replace("[", @"[");
search = search.Replace("[", @"[");
search =
search.Replace("{", @"{");
search = search.Replace("}", @"}");
ops |=
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase;
}
else
{
if(options.Contains("I"))ops |=
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase;
}
text = Regex.Replace(text, search, replace,
ops);
return text;
}

50.文件关联
//using Microsoft.Win32;
string
keyName;
string keyValue;
keyName = %%1; //"WPCFile"
keyValue = %%2;
//"资源包文件"
RegistryKey isExCommand = null;
bool isCreateRegistry =
true;
try
{
/// 检查文件关联是否创建
isExCommand =
Registry.ClassesRoot.OpenSubKey(keyName);
if (isExCommand ==
null)
{
isCreateRegistry = true;
}
else
{
if
(isExCommand.GetValue("Create").ToString() ==
Application.ExecutablePath.ToString())
{
isCreateRegistry =
false;
}
else
{
Registry.ClassesRoot.DeleteSubKeyTree(keyName);
isCreateRegistry
= true;
}

}
}
catch (Exception)
{
isCreateRegistry =
true;
}

if (isCreateRegistry)
{
try
{
RegistryKey key,
keyico;
key =
Registry.ClassesRoot.CreateSubKey(keyName);
key.SetValue("Create",
Application.ExecutablePath.ToString());
keyico =
key.CreateSubKey("DefaultIcon");
keyico.SetValue("",
Application.ExecutablePath + ",0");
key.SetValue("", keyValue);
key =
key.CreateSubKey("Shell");
key = key.CreateSubKey("Open");
key =
key.CreateSubKey("Command");
key.SetValue("", "\"" +
Application.ExecutablePath.ToString() + "\" \"%1\"");
keyName = %%3;
//".wpc"
keyValue = %%1;
key =
Registry.ClassesRoot.CreateSubKey(keyName);
key.SetValue("",
keyValue);
}
catch
(Exception)
{
}
}

51.批量转换编码从GB2312到Unicode

52.设置JDK环境变量
/*
JAVA_HOME=C:\j2sdk1.4.2_04
CLASSPATH=.;C:\j2sdk1.4.2_04\lib\tools.jar;C:\j2sdk1.4.2_04\lib\dt.jar;C:\j2sdk1.4.2_04
path=C:\j2sdk1.4.2_04\bin;
*/
//using
Microsoft.Win32;
int isFileNum=0;
int
i=0;
Environment.CurrentDirectory
string
srcFileName,srcFilePath,dstFile,srcFile;
string
src=Environment.CurrentDirectory+"\\*.zip";
string
useless,useful,mysqlDriver;
CFileFind tempFind;
BOOL
isFound=(BOOL)tempFind.FindFile(src);
RegistryKey rkLocalM =
Registry.CurrentUser; //Registry.ClassesRoot, Registry.LocalMachine,
Registry.Users, Registry.CurrentConfig
const string strSubKey =
"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\RunMRU";
RegistryKey
rkSub = rkLocalM.CreateSubKey( strSubKey );
rkSub.SetValue("a","winword
-q\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("MRUList","azyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcb");
rkSub.SetValue("b","cmd
/k\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("c","iexplore
-k\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("d","iexpress\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("e","mmc\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("f","msconfig\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("g","regedit\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("h","regedt32\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("i","Regsvr32
/u wmpshell.dll\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("j","sfc
/scannow\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("k","shutdown -s -f -t
600\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("l","shutdown
-a\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("m","C:\\TurboC\\BIN\\TC.EXE\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("n","services.msc\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("o","gpedit.msc\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("p","fsmgmt.msc\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("q","diskmgmt.msc\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("r","dfrg.msc\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("s","devmgmt.msc\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("t","compmgmt.msc\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("u","ciadv.msc\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("v","C:\\MATLAB701\\bin\\win32\\MATLAB.exe
-nosplash
-nojvm\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("w","C:\\MATLAB701\\bin\\win32\\MATLAB.exe
-nosplash\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("x","C:\\Program Files\\Kingsoft\\PowerWord
2005\\XDICT.EXE\" -nosplash\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("y","powerpnt
-splash\\1");
rkSub.SetValue("z","excel -e\\1");
RegistryKey rkSub =
rkLocalM.OpenSubKey("Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Applets\\Regedit\\Favorites");
rkSub.SetValue("DIY_IEToolbar","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Internet
Explorer\\Extensions");
rkSub.SetValue("文件夹右键菜单","我的电脑\\HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\Folder");
rkSub.SetValue("指向“收藏夹”","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Applets\\Regedit\\Favorites");
rkSub.SetValue("默认安装目录（SourcePath）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows
NT\\CurrentVersion");
rkSub.SetValue("设定字体替换","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows
NT\\CurrentVersion\\FontSubstitutes");
rkSub.SetValue("设置光驱自动运行功能（AutoRun）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Cdrom");
rkSub.SetValue("改变鼠标设置","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Control
Panel\\Mouse");
rkSub.SetValue("加快菜单的显示速度（MenuShowDelay<400）","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Control
Panel\\desktop");
rkSub.SetValue("修改系统的注册单位（RegisteredOrganization）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows
NT\\CurrentVersion");
rkSub.SetValue("查看启动","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run");
rkSub.SetValue("查看单次启动1","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\RunOnce");
rkSub.SetValue("查看单次启动2","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\RunOnceEx");
rkSub.SetValue("任意定位墙纸位置（WallpaperOriginX/Y）","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Control
Panel\\desktop");
rkSub.SetValue("设置启动信息提示（LegalNoticeCaption/Text）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows
NT\\CurrentVersion\\Winlogon");
rkSub.SetValue("更改登陆时的背景图案（Wallpaper）","我的电脑\\HKEY_USERS\\.DEFAULT\\Control
Panel\\Desktop");
rkSub.SetValue("限制远程修改本机注册表（\\winreg\\AllowedPaths\\Machine）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\SecurePipeServers");
rkSub.SetValue("修改环境变量","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session
Manager\\Environment");
rkSub.SetValue("设置网络服务器（severname","\\\\ROBERT）");
rkSub.SetValue("为一块网卡指定多个IP地址（\\网卡名\\Parameters\\Tcpip\\IPAddress和SubnetMask）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services");
rkSub.SetValue("去除可移动设备出错信息（\\设备名\\ErrorControl）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services");
rkSub.SetValue("限制使用显示属性","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\policies\\system");
rkSub.SetValue("不允许拥护在控制面板中改变显示模式（NoDispAppearancePage）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\policies\\system");
rkSub.SetValue("隐藏控制面板中的“显示器”设置（NoDispCPL）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\policies\\system");
rkSub.SetValue("不允许用户改变主面背景和墙纸（NoDispBackgroundPage）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\policies\\system");
rkSub.SetValue("“显示器”属性中将不会出现“屏幕保护程序”标签页（NoDispScrSavPage）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\policies\\system");
rkSub.SetValue("“显示器”属性中将不会出现“设置”标签页（NoDispSettingPage）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\policies\\system");
rkSub.SetValue("阻止用户运行任务管理器（DisableTaskManager）","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\policies\\system");
rkSub.SetValue("“启动”菜单记录信息","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\RunMRU");
rkSub.SetValue("Office2003用户指定文件夹","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Office\\11.0\\Common\\Open
Find\\Places\\UserDefinedPlaces");
rkSub.SetValue("OfficeXP用户指定文件夹","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Office\\10.0\\Common\\Open
Find\\Places\\UserDefinedPlaces");
rkSub.SetValue("查看VB6临时文件","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Visual
Basic\\6.0\\RecentFiles");
rkSub.SetValue("设置默认HTML编辑器","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Internet
Explorer\\Default HTML
Editor");
rkSub.SetValue("更改重要URL","我的电脑\\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Software\\Microsoft\\Internet
Explorer\\Main");
rkSub.SetValue("控制面板注册位置","我的电脑\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Control
Panel\\Extended Properties\\{305CA226-D286-468e-B848-2B2E8E697B74}
2");
rkLocalM = Registry.ClassesRoot; //Registry.ClassesRoot,
Registry.LocalMachine, Registry.Users, Registry.CurrentConfig
rkSub =
rkLocalM.OpenSubKey("Directory\\shell\\cmd");
rkSub.SetValue("","在这里打开命令行窗口");
rkSub
=
rkLocalM.OpenSubKey("Directory\\shell\\cmd\\command");
rkSub.SetValue("","cmd.exe
/k \"cd %L\"");
rkLocalM = Registry.LocalMachine; //Registry.ClassesRoot,
Registry.LocalMachine, Registry.Users, Registry.CurrentConfig
rkSub =
rkLocalM.OpenSubKey(
"SOFTWARE\\Classes\\AllFilesystemObjects\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers");
rkLocalM.CreateSubKey("Copy
To");
rkLocalM.CreateSubKey("Move To");
rkLocalM.CreateSubKey("Send
To");
rkSub =
rkLocalM.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\\Classes\\AllFilesystemObjects\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers\\Copy
To");
rkSub.SetValue("","{C2FBB630-2971-11D1-A18C-00C04FD75D13}");
rkSub =
rkLocalM.OpenSubKey(
"SOFTWARE\\Classes\\AllFilesystemObjects\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers");
rkSub.SetValue("","{C2FBB631-2971-11D1-A18C-00C04FD75D13}");
rkSub
= rkLocalM.OpenSubKey(
"SOFTWARE\\Classes\\AllFilesystemObjects\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers");
rkSub.SetValue("","{7BA4C740-9E81-11CF-99D3-00AA004AE837}");
rkSub
= rkLocalM.OpenSubKey(
"SOFTWARE\\Classes\\AllFilesystemObjects\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers");

rkLocalM
= Registry.LocalMachine;
rkSub =
rkLocalM.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\Advanced\\Folder\\Hidden\\SHOWALL");
rkSub.SetValue(
"RegPath","Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\Advanced");
rkSub.SetValue(
"ValueName","Hidden");
rkSub =
rkLocalM.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\ControlPanel\\NameSpace\\{6DFD7C5C-2451-11d3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}");
rkSub.SetValue("","Folder
Options");
rkLocalM = Registry.ClassesRoot;
rkSub =
rkLocalM.OpenSubKey("CLSID\\{6DFD7C5C-2451-11d3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}"))
rkSub.SetValue(CLSID.WriteString("","文件夹选项");
rkSub
=
rkLocalM.OpenSubKey("CLSID\\{6DFD7C5C-2451-11d3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}\\Shell\\RunAs\\Command"))
rkSub.SetValue("Extended","");
/*
if(REGWriteDword(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\Advanced\\Folder\\Hidden\\SHOWALL","CheckedValue",1)!=ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
//AfxMessageBox("写入失败");
}
if(REGWriteDword(HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,"CLSID\\{6DFD7C5C-2451-11d3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}\\ShellFolder","Attributes",0)!=ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
//AfxMessageBox("写入失败");
}
if(REGWriteDword(HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,"CLSID\\{6DFD7C5C-2451-11d3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}","{305CA226-D286-468e-B848-2B2E8E697B74}
2",1)!=ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
//AfxMessageBox("写入失败");
}

BYTE
InfoTip[] =
{0x40,0x00,0x25,0x00,0x53,0x00,0x79,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x6d,0x00,0x52,0x00,0x6f,0x00,0x6f,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x25,0x00,0x5c,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x79,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x6d,0x00,0x33,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x5c,0x00,0x53,0x00,0x48,0x00,0x45,0x00,0x4c,0x00,0x4c,0x00,0x33,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x2e,0x00,0x64,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x2c,0x00,0x2d,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x39,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x34,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
REGWriteBinary(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,InfoTip,"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\ControlPanel\\NameSpace\\{6DFD7C5C-2451-11d3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}","InfoTip");

BYTE
LocalizedString[] =
{0x40,0x00,0x25,0x00,0x53,0x00,0x79,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x6d,0x00,0x52,0x00,0x6f,0x00,0x6f,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x25,0x00,0x5c,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x79,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x6d,0x00,0x33,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x5c,0x00,0x53,0x00,0x48,0x00,0x45,0x00,0x4c,0x00,0x4c,0x00,0x33,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x2e,0x00,0x64,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x2c,0x00,0x2d,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x39,0x00,0x38,0x00,0x35,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
REGWriteBinary(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,LocalizedString,"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\ControlPanel\\NameSpace\\{6DFD7C5C-2451-11d3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}","LocalizedString");

BYTE
btBuf[]=
{0x25,0x00,0x53,0x00,0x79,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x6d,0x00,0x52,0x00,0x6f,0x00,0x6f,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x25,0x00,0x5c,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x79,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x6d,0x00,0x33,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x5c,0x00,0x53,0x00,0x48,0x00,0x45,0x00,0x4c,0x00,0x4c,0x00,0x33,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x2e,0x00,0x64,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x2c,0x00,0x2d,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x31,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
REGWriteBinary(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,btBuf,"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\ControlPanel\\NameSpace\\{6DFD7C5C-2451-11d3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}\\DefaultIcon","");

BYTE
Command1[]=
{0x72,0x00,0x75,0x00,0x6e,0x00,0x64,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x33,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x2e,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x78,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x68,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x33,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x2e,0x00,0x64,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x2c,0x00,0x4f,0x00,0x70,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x69,0x00,0x6f,0x00,0x6e,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x5f,0x00,0x52,0x00,0x75,0x00,0x6e,0x00,0x44,0x00,0x4c,0x00,0x4c,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
REGWriteBinary(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,Command1,"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\ControlPanel\\NameSpace\\{6DFD7C5C-2451-11d3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}\\Shell\\Open\\Command","");

BYTE
Command2[]=
{0x72,0x00,0x75,0x00,0x6e,0x00,0x64,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x33,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x2e,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x78,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x68,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x33,0x00,0x32,0x00,0x2e,0x00,0x64,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x6c,0x00,0x2c,0x00,0x4f,0x00,0x70,0x00,0x74,0x00,0x69,0x00,0x6f,0x00,0x6e,0x00,0x73,0x00,0x5f,0x00,0x52,0x00,0x75,0x00,0x6e,0x00,0x44,0x00,0x4c,0x00,0x4c,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
REGWriteBinary(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,Command2,"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Explorer\\ControlPanel\\NameSpace\\{6DFD7C5C-2451-11d3-A299-00C04F8EF6AF}\\Shell\\RunAs\\Command","");

BYTE
NoDriveTypeAutoRun[]= {0x91,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
REGWriteBinary(HKEY_CURRENT_USER,NoDriveTypeAutoRun,"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\Explorer","NoDriveTypeAutoRun");

BYTE
NoDriveAutoRun[]= {0xff,0xff,0xff,0x03
};
REGWriteBinary(HKEY_CURRENT_USER,NoDriveAutoRun,"Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\Explorer","NoDriveAutoRun");

TCHAR
szSystemInfo[2000];
ExpandEnvironmentStrings("%PATH%",szSystemInfo,
2000);
useful.Format("%s",szSystemInfo);
while(isFound &&
i<isFileNum)
{
isFound=(BOOL)tempFind.FindNextFile();
if(tempFind.IsDirectory())
{
srcFileName=tempFind.GetFileTitle();
srcFilePath=tempFind.GetFilePath();
if(srcFileName.Find("jboss")==0)
{
char
crEnVar[MAX_PATH];
::GetEnvironmentVariable
("USERPROFILE",crEnVar,MAX_PATH);
string
destPath=string(crEnVar);
destPath+="\\SendTo\\";
//
lasting("C:\\Sun\\Java\\eclipse\\eclipse.exe",destPath);
string
destPath2=destPath+"一键JBoss调试.lnk";
useless.Format("%s\\%s",szDir,"jboss.exe");
srcFile=useless.GetBuffer(0);
dstFile=srcFilePath+"\\jboss.exe";
CopyFile(srcFile,dstFile,false);
lasting(dstFile.GetBuffer(0),destPath2);
useless.Format("%s\\%s",szDir,"DLL1.dll");
srcFile=useless.GetBuffer(0);
dstFile=srcFilePath+"\\DLL1.dll";
CopyFile(srcFile,dstFile,false);
useless.Format("%s\\%s",szDir,mysqlDriver.GetBuffer(0));
srcFile=useless.GetBuffer(0);
dstFile=srcFilePath+"\\server\\default\\lib\\mysql.jar";
CopyFile(srcFile,dstFile,false);
useless.Format("%s\\%s",szDir,"DeployDoc.exe");
srcFile=useless.GetBuffer(0);
dstFile=srcFilePath+"\\DeployDoc.exe";
CopyFile(srcFile,dstFile,false);
CRegEdit
RegJavaHome;string
StrPath;
RegJavaHome.m_RootKey=HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE;
RegJavaHome.OpenKey("SOFTWARE\\JavaSoft\\Java
Development
Kit\\1.6");
RegJavaHome.ReadString("JavaHome",StrPath);

CRegEdit
SysJavaHome;string
StrJavaHome;
SysJavaHome.m_RootKey=HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE;
SysJavaHome.OpenKey("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session
Manager\\Environment");
SysJavaHome.WriteString("JAVA_HOME",(LPCTSTR)StrPath);
SysJavaHome.WriteString("CLASSPATH",".;%JAVA_HOME%\\lib");

CRegEdit
RegHomePath;
RegHomePath.m_RootKey=HKEY_CURRENT_USER;
RegHomePath.OpenKey("Environment");
StrJavaHome.Format("%s\\bin;%sJAVA_HOME%s\\bin;%s",srcFilePath.GetBuffer(0),"%","%",szSystemInfo);
RegHomePath.WriteString("HOME_PATH",(LPCTSTR)StrPath);

useful=StrJavaHome;
SysJavaHome.WriteString("Path",(LPCTSTR)StrJavaHome);

RegHomePath.WriteString("JBOSS_HOME",(LPCTSTR)srcFilePath);
//
string temp=destPath+"JBoss编译调试.cmd";
string
temp2;
temp2.Format("%s\\%s",szDir,"JBoss编译调试.cmd");
lasting(temp2.GetBuffer(0),destPath2);
destPath2=destPath+"VC文件清理.lnk";
useless.Format("%s\\FileCleaner.exe",szDir);
lasting(useless.GetBuffer(0),destPath2);
destPath2=destPath+"注册并压缩.lnk";
useless.Format("%s\\rarfavlst.vbs",szDir);
lasting(useless.GetBuffer(0),destPath2);
destPath2=destPath+"打包转移.lnk";
useless.Format("%s\\rarApp.vbs",szDir);
lasting(useless.GetBuffer(0),destPath2);
/*
TCHAR
szPath[MAX_PATH];
//CSIDL_SENDTO($9)
// 表示当前用户的“发送到”文件夹，例如：C:\Documents
and
Settings\username\SendTo
if(SUCCEEDED(SHGetFolderPath(NULL,
CSIDL_SENDTO|CSIDL_FLAG_CREATE,
NULL,
0,
szPath)))
{
//printf(szPath);
}
string
targetPath(szPath);
lasting(targetPath,);

*/
}
else
if(srcFileName.Find("resin")==0)
{
useless.Format("%s\\%s",szDir,"resin.exe");
srcFile=useless.GetBuffer(0);
dstFile=srcFilePath+"\\resin2.exe";
CopyFile(srcFile,dstFile,false);
useless.Format("%s\\%s",szDir,"DLL1.dll");
srcFile=useless.GetBuffer(0);
dstFile=srcFilePath+"\\DLL1.dll";
CopyFile(srcFile,dstFile,false);
useless.Format("%s\\%s",szDir,"DeployDoc.exe");
srcFile=useless.GetBuffer(0);
dstFile=srcFilePath+"\\DeployDoc.exe";
CopyFile(srcFile,dstFile,false);
string
StrPath;

CRegEdit SysJavaHome;string
StrJavaHome;
SysJavaHome.m_RootKey=HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE;
SysJavaHome.OpenKey("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session
Manager\\Environment");

CRegEdit
RegHomePath;
RegHomePath.m_RootKey=HKEY_CURRENT_USER;
RegHomePath.OpenKey("Environment");
RegHomePath.WriteString("RESIN_HOME",(LPCTSTR)srcFilePath);
//D:\resin-3.2.0

CRegEdit
SysJavaHome;string
StrJavaHome;
SysJavaHome.m_RootKey=HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE;
SysJavaHome.OpenKey("SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session
Manager\\Environment");

CRegEdit
RegHomePath;
RegHomePath.m_RootKey=HKEY_CURRENT_USER;
RegHomePath.OpenKey("Environment");
RegHomePath.WriteString("ANT_HOME",(LPCTSTR)srcFilePath);
//D:\apache-ant-1.7.1\
PATH=%ANT_HOME%/bin

useless.Format("%s\\bin;%s",srcFilePath.GetBuffer(0),useful.GetBuffer(0));
useful=useless;
SysJavaHome.WriteString("Path",(LPCTSTR)useful);
Sleep(5000);
}
else
if(srcFileName.Find("eclipse")==0 ||
srcFileName.Find("NetBeans")==0)
{
//char *
xmFile="";
//SaveFileToStr("deploy.xml",xmFile);
}
}
else
continue;
}
*/

53.批量转换编码从Unicode到GB2312

54.删除空文件夹
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
*/
bool
IsValidFileChars(string strIn)
{
Regex regEx = new
Regex("[\\*\\\\/:?<>|\"]");
return
!regEx.IsMatch("aj\\pg");
}
try
{
string path =
%%1;
if(!IsValidFileChars(path))
throw new
Exception("非法目录名！");
if(!Directory.Exists(path))
throw new
Exception("本地目录路径不存在！");
DirectoryInfo dir = new
DirectoryInfo(path);
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue<String> Folders = new
Queue<String>(Directory.GetDirectories(aa.Path));
while (Folders.Count
> 0)
{
path = Folders.Dequeue();
string[] dirs =
Directory.GetDirectories(path);
Directory.Delete(path);
}
foreach
(string direct in dirs)
{
Folders.Enqueue(direct);
}
catch
(Exception
ep)
{
MessageBox.show(ep.ToString());
}
}

55.GB2312文件转UTF-8格式
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Text;
*/
File.WriteAllText(%%2,
File.ReadAllText(%%1,Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312")),
Encoding.UTF8);

56.UTF-8文件转GB2312格式
/*
using System.IO;
using
System.Text;
*/
File.WriteAllText(%%2,
File.ReadAllText(%%1,Encoding.UTF8),
Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"));

57.获取文件路径的父路径
//using
System.IO;
string
%%2=Directory.GetParent(%%1);

58.Unicode文件转UTF-8格式
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Text;
*/
StreamReader srfile = new
StreamReader(%%1, Encoding.Unicode);
StreamWriter swfile = new
StreamWriter(%%2, false, Encoding.UTF8);
while ((String strLin =
srfile.ReadLine()) !=
null)
{
swfile.WriteLine(strLin);
}
srfile.Close();
swfile.Close();

59.CRC循环冗余校验
//using
System.Text;
class
CRCVerifyLHY
{
//dataStream数组中的dataStream[0]和dataStream[1]为CRC校验码的初始值，即0x0000。其他的数组元素即为要传输的信息码，cRC_16为生成多项式的简记式

//以CRC16-CCITT为例进行说明，CRC校验码为16位，生成多项式17位，其简记式实际是0x11021，

//但是生成多项式的最高位固定为1，故在简记式中忽略最高位1了，CRC16-CCITT的简记式就可以写为0x1021

public
static ushort GetCRC(byte[] dataStream, ushort cRC_16)
{
ushort cRC_temp =
Convert.ToUInt16((dataStream[dataStream.Length - 1] << 8) +
dataStream[dataStream.Length - 2]);
int totalBit = (dataStream.Length - 2) *
8;
for (int i = totalBit - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
ushort a =
Convert.ToUInt16(i / 8);

ushort b = Convert.ToUInt16(i %
8);

ushort nextBit = Convert.ToUInt16((dataStream[a] >> b) &
0x01);
if (cRC_temp >= 32768)

{
cRC_temp =
Convert.ToUInt16(((cRC_temp - 32768) << 1) + nextBit);
cRC_temp =
Convert.ToUInt16(cRC_temp ^ cRC_16);
}
else
{
cRC_temp =
Convert.ToUInt16((cRC_temp << 1) + nextBit);
}
}
return
cRC_temp;
}
}
byte[] array = new byte[] { 0, 0, 157 };
ushort
cRC_Result = CRCVerifyLHY.GetCRC(array,
0x1021);
Console.WriteLine(cRC_Result);
Console.ReadKey();

60.判断是否为空文件
//using
System.IO;
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(aFile);
string str;
while
((str = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
str = str.Trim();
if (str !=
null)
{
sr.Close();
//空白文件
}
}
sr.Close();

61.终止程序
//using
System.Diagnostics;
Process[] killprocess =
System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName(%%1); //"calc"
foreach
(System.Diagnostics.Process p in
killprocess)
{
p.Kill();
}

62.定时关机
/*
using
System.Diagnostics;
using System.Management;
using
System.Runtime.InteropServices;
[DllImport("kernel32.dll",ExactSpelling=true)]
internal
static extern IntPtr GetCurrentProcess();
[DllImport("advapi32.dll",
ExactSpelling=true, SetLastError=true) ]
internal static extern bool
OpenProcessToken( IntPtr h, int acc, ref IntPtr phtok
);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true) ]
internal static extern
bool LookupPrivilegeValue( string host, string name, ref long pluid
);
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", ExactSpelling=true, SetLastError=true)
]
internal static extern bool AdjustTokenPrivileges( IntPtr htok, bool
disall, ref TokPriv1Luid newst, int len, IntPtr prev, IntPtr relen
);
[DllImport("user32.dll", ExactSpelling=true, SetLastError=true)
]
internal static extern bool ExitWindowsEx( int flg, int rea);
internal
const int SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = 0x00000002;
internal const int TOKEN_QUERY =
0x00000008;
internal const int TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES =
0x00000020;
internal const string SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME =
"SeShutdownPrivilege";
//注销参数中止进程，然后注销
internal const int EWX_LOGOFF =
0x00000000;
//重启参数重新引导系统
internal const int EWX_REBOOT =
0x00000002;
//公用参数强迫中止没有响应的进程
internal const int EWX_FORCE =
0x00000004;
//关机参数
internal const int EWX_POWEROFF =
0x00000008;

//此参数没有用到关闭系统
internal const int EWX_SHUTDOWN =
0x00000001;
//此参数没有用到
internal const int EWX_FORCEIFHUNG =
0x00000010;

private int second = 0;
*/
/// <summary>
///
主函数
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="flg"></param>
private static void DoExitWin( int flg
)
{
//在进行操作之前关掉用户级别的进程。
KillUserProcess();

bool
ok;
TokPriv1Luid tp;
IntPtr hproc = GetCurrentProcess();
IntPtr htok =
IntPtr.Zero;
ok = OpenProcessToken( hproc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES |
TOKEN_QUERY, ref htok );
tp.Count = 1;
tp.Luid = 0;
tp.Attr =
SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
ok = LookupPrivilegeValue( null, SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME, ref
tp.Luid );
ok = AdjustTokenPrivileges( htok, false, ref tp, 0, IntPtr.Zero,
IntPtr.Zero );
ok = ExitWindowsEx( flg, 0 );
}

///
< summary>
/// 关机
/// </summary>
public static void
PowerOff()
{
DoExitWin( EWX_FORCE | EWX_POWEROFF );
}

///
< summary>
/// 注销
/// </summary>
public static void
LogoOff()
{
DoExitWin ( EWX_FORCE | EWX_LOGOFF );
}

///
< summary>
/// 重启
/// </summary>
public static void
Reboot()
{
DoExitWin( EWX_FORCE | EWX_REBOOT );
}

///
< summary>
/// 计时器
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="sender"></param>
/// <param
name="e"></param>
private void timer1_Tick(object sender,
System.EventArgs e)
{
if (second > 0)
{
this.labelSecond.Text =
GetTimeString( second ).ToString();
second--;

if( second ==
0)
{
//关机
PowerOff()
;
}
}
}

[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential,
Pack=1)]
internal struct TokPriv1Luid
{
public int Count;
public
long Luid;
public int Attr;
}

/// <summary>
///
依据指定的秒数换算出等价的小时分钟和秒
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="s"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private
string GetTimeString( int s )
{
//小时
int lastHours = s/3600
;
//分钟
int lastMinute = (s%3600)/60;
//秒
int lastSecond =
(s%3600)%60;

//用于显示的字符串
string timeShow = "";
timeShow = timeShow +
"";

if( lastHours == 0)
{
//说明此种情况不够1小时
if(lastMinute ==
0)
{
//说明此情况不足1分钟
timeShow = timeShow + lastSecond
+"秒";
}
else
{
timeShow = timeShow + lastMinute +"分钟 ";
timeShow
= timeShow + lastSecond +"秒";
}
}
else
{
//说明超过1小时
timeShow =
timeShow + lastHours +"小时 ";
timeShow = timeShow + lastMinute +"分钟
";
timeShow = timeShow + lastSecond +"秒";
}

return
timeShow.ToString();
}

/// <summary>
/// 关掉用户级别的进程
///
< /summary>
private static void
KillUserProcess()
{
//取得当前计算机的用户名称
string computerName =
System.Net.Dns.GetHostName();
//依据计算机的名称取得当前运行的进程并保存于一个数组中
Process
[]remoteAll = Process.GetProcesses( computerName );

Process processTemp =
new Process();

SelectQuery query1 = new SelectQuery("Select * from
Win32_Process");
ManagementObjectSearcher searcher1 = new
ManagementObjectSearcher(query1);
string text1 = "";
text1 +=
"当前运行进程总数:"+remoteAll.Length.ToString()+"\n";

//进程次序
int iCount =
0;
try
{
foreach (ManagementObject disk in
searcher1.Get())
{
ManagementBaseObject inPar =
null;
ManagementBaseObject outPar = null;

inPar =
disk.GetMethodParameters("GetOwner");
outPar = disk.InvokeMethod("GetOwner",
inPar,null);

//依据ID号获取进程
processTemp = Process.GetProcessById(
Convert.ToInt32(disk["ProcessId"].ToString()));
//如果是用户的进程就把该进程关掉
if(outPar["Domain"]
!= null)
{
if(outPar["Domain"].ToString().ToLower() == computerName
)
{
//
//去掉两个进程不能关掉
if((processTemp.ProcessName.ToString().ToLower()!="explorer")
&& (processTemp.ProcessName.ToString().ToLower() !="ctfmon")&&
(processTemp.ProcessName.ToString().ToLower() !="closemachine")
)
{
processTemp.Kill();
}
}
}
// text1 += "进程" +(++iCount)+"：
ProcessName="+processTemp.ProcessName.ToString() +
",User="+outPar["User"]+",Domain="+outPar["Domain"]+"\n";
}
}
catch
(Exception ex)
{
text1 = ex.Message;
}

// this.label1.Text =
str;

}
//预定关机时间
DateTime time1 = DateTime.Now;
//预定关机时间的日期
年月日
string time1Front = %%1;
//time1.ToShortDateString()

//预定关机时间的小时
string time1Hour =
%%2;

//预定关机时间的分钟
string time1Minute = %%3;

string b =
time1Front +" "+ time1Hour +":"+time1Minute;
time1 = Convert.ToDateTime( b
);
//当前时间
DateTime time2 = DateTime.Now;

//求出两个时间差
TimeSpan
time3 = time1 - time2;

//计算两个时间相错的描述
string c =
time3.TotalSeconds.ToString("#00");
if( Convert.ToInt32( c ) <=
0)
{
MessageBox.Show("请重新选择当前时间之后的时间为自动关机时间。");
}

second =
Convert.ToInt32(c);

63.显示进程列表
//using System.Diagnostics;
Process[]
processes;
processes = System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcesses();
Process
process;
for(int i = 0;i<processes.Length-1;i++)
{
process =
processes[i];
//process.Id
//process.ProcessName
}

64.遍历文件夹列出文件大小

65.目录下所有文件移动到整合操作
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Collections;
*/
FolderDialog aa = new
FolderDialog();
aa.DisplayDialog();
if (aa.Path != "")
{
string
direc = %%1;//获取选中的节点的完整路径
foreach (string fileStr in
Directory.GetFiles(direc))
File.Move((direc.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== direc.Length - 1) ? direc + Path.GetFileName(fileStr) : direc +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + Path.GetFileName(fileStr),
(aa.Path.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == aa.Path.Length - 1) ?
aa.Path + Path.GetFileName(fileStr) : aa.Path + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar +
Path.GetFileName(fileStr));
DirectoryInfolistView.Clear();
}

66.对目标压缩文件解压缩到指定文件夹
/*
using
System.Runtime.Serialization;
using
System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using
System.Collections;
System.Design.dll
using
System.IO.Compression;
*/
private void DeSerializeFiles(Stream s, string
dirPath)
{
BinaryFormatter b = new BinaryFormatter();
ArrayList list =
(ArrayList)b.Deserialize(s);
foreach (SerializeFileInfo f in
list)
{
string newName = dirPath + Path.GetFileName(f.FileName);
using
(FileStream fs = new FileStream(newName, FileMode.Create,
FileAccess.Write))
{
fs.Write(f.FileBuffer, 0,
f.FileBuffer.Length);
fs.Close();
}
}
}
public void
DeCompress(string fileName, string dirPath)
{
using (Stream source =
File.OpenRead(fileName))
{
using (Stream destination = new
MemoryStream())
{
using (GZipStream input = new GZipStream(source,
CompressionMode.Decompress, true))
{
byte[] bytes = new byte[4096];
int
n;
while ((n = input.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length)) !=
0)
{
destination.Write(bytes, 0,
n);
}
}
destination.Flush();
destination.Position =
0;
DeSerializeFiles(destination,
dirPath);
}
}
}

67.创建目录副本整合操作
/*
using System.IO;
using
System.Collections;
*/
FolderDialog aa = new
FolderDialog();
aa.DisplayDialog();
bool b = MessageBox.Show("是否也创建空文件？",
"构建文件夹框架", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Information) ==
DialogResult.OK ? true : false;
if (aa.Path != "")
{
string path =
(aa.Path.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == aa.Path.Length - 1) ?
aa.Path : aa.Path + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
string parent =
Path.GetDirectoryName(%%1);
Directory.CreateDirectory(path +
Path.GetFileName(%%1));
%%1 = (%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== %%1.Length - 1) ? %%1 : %%1 + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
DirectoryInfo
dir = new DirectoryInfo(%%1);
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue<FileSystemInfo> Folders = new
Queue<FileSystemInfo>(dir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while (Folders.Count
> 0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo f = tmp as
FileInfo;
if (f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
Directory.CreateDirectory(d.FullName.Replace((parent.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== parent.Length - 1) ? parent : parent + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar,
path));
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
if(b)
File.Create(f.FullName.Replace(parent,
path));
}
}
}

68.打开网页
//System.Diagnostics;
Process.Start(@"C:\Program
Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe", %%1);
//"http://ant.sourceforge.net/"

69.删除空文件夹整合操作
//using
System.IO;
FolderDialog aa = new FolderDialog();
aa.DisplayDialog();
if
(aa.Path != "")
{
string path = aa.Path;
DirectoryInfo dir = new
DirectoryInfo(aa.Path);
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue<String> Folders = new
Queue<String>(Directory.GetDirectories(aa.Path));
while (Folders.Count
> 0)
{
path = Folders.Dequeue();
string[] dirs =
Directory.GetDirectories(path);
try
{
Directory.Delete(path);
}
catch
(Exception)
{
foreach (string direct in
dirs)
{
Folders.Enqueue(direct);
}
}
}
}

70.获取磁盘所有分区，把结果放在数组drives中
//using
System.IO;
DriveInfo[] drives =
DriveInfo.GetDrives();

71.激活一个程序或程序关联的文件
//using
System.Diagnostics;
Process LandFileDivisison;
LandFileDivisison = new
System.Diagnostics.Process();
LandFileDivisison.StartInfo.FileName =
%%1;
LandFileDivisison.Start();

72.MP3播放
/*
using
System.Runtime.InteropServices;
public static uint SND_ASYNC = 0x0001; //
play asynchronously
public static uint SND_FILENAME = 0x00020000; // name is
file name
[DllImport("winmm.dll")]
public static extern int
mciSendString(string m_strCmd, string m_strReceive, int m_v1, int
m_v2);
[DllImport("Kernel32", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
static extern Int32
GetShortPathName(String path,StringBuilder shortPath, Int32
shortPathLength);
*/
string name = %%1
StringBuilder shortpath=new
StringBuilder(80);
int
result=GetShortPathName(name,shortpath,shortpath.Capacity);
name=shortpath.ToString();
mciSendString(@"close
all",null,0,0);
mciSendString(@"open "+name+" alias song",null,0,0);
//打开
mciSendString("play song",null,0,0); //播放

73.WAV播放
/*
using
System.Runtime.InteropServices;
public static uint SND_ASYNC = 0x0001; //
play asynchronously
public static uint SND_FILENAME = 0x00020000; // name is
file name
[DllImport("winmm.dll")]
public static extern int
mciSendString(string m_strCmd, string m_strReceive, int m_v1, int
m_v2);
[DllImport("Kernel32", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
static extern Int32
GetShortPathName(String path,StringBuilder shortPath, Int32
shortPathLength);
*/
string name = %%1
StringBuilder shortpath=new
StringBuilder(80);
int
result=GetShortPathName(name,shortpath,shortpath.Capacity);
name=shortpath.ToString();
mciSendString(@"close
all",null,0,0);
mciSendString(@"open "+name+" alias song",null,0,0);
//打开
mciSendString("play song",null,0,0);
//播放

74.写图像到剪切板
//using System.IO;
Bitmap bm =new
Bitmap(filename);
Clipboard.SetDataObject(bm,true);

75.从剪贴板复制图像到窗体
if
(Clipboard.ContainsImage())
{
this.pictureBox1.Image =
Clipboard.GetImage();
}
剪贴板中的数据类型
//using
System.IO;
d.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Bitmap)//(.Text .Html)
Bitmap b =
(Bitmap)d.GetData(DataFormat Bitmap)
粘贴
IDataObject data =
Clipboard.GetDataObjects;
if(Data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Bipmap))
{
b.Save(@"C:\mymap.bmp");
}

76.删除文件夹下的所有文件且不删除文件夹下的文件夹
//using
System.IO;

77.XML遍历结点属性值
//using
System.IO;

78.Unicode文件转GB2312格式
/*
using System.IO;
using
System.Text;
*/
File.WriteAllText(%%2,
File.ReadAllText(%%1,Encoding.Unicode),
Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"));

79.开源程序库Xercesc-C++代码工程中内联
using
System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using
System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using
System.Text;

public class InlineXercesc
{
private const String
filter = ".cpp";
private ArrayList all = new ArrayList();
private
Queue<String> fal2 = new Queue<String>();
private static String
CurDir = Environment.CurrentDirectory;
public InlineXercesc(String
lib)
{
string SourceLib =
"D:\\Desktop\\大项目\\xerces-c-3.0.1\\src";
string pattern = "include.*?" + lib
+ ".*?>"; // 第一个参数为需要匹配的字符串
Match matcher = null;
Queue<string>
fal = new Queue<string>();
DirectoryInfo delfile = new
DirectoryInfo(CurDir);
foreach (DirectoryInfo files2 in
delfile.GetDirectories())
{
String enumDir = CurDir +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + files2.Name +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
files2.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue<FileSystemInfo> folderList = new
Queue<FileSystemInfo>(fileArr);
while (folderList.Count >
0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = folderList.Dequeue();
FileInfo f = tmp as
FileInfo;
if (f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
folderList.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
StreamReader
br = null;
try
{
br = new StreamReader(file);
// 打开文件
}
catch
(IOException e)
{
//
没有打开文件，则产生异常
System.Console.Error.WriteLine("Cannot read '" + f.FullName +
"': " + e.Message);
continue;
}
String line;
StringBuilder sb = new
StringBuilder(2048);
while ((line = br.ReadLine()) != null)
{
//
读入一行，直到文件结束
matcher = Regex.Match(line, pattern); // 匹配字符串
if
(matcher.Success == true)
{
//
如果有匹配的字符串，则输出
sb.Append(line.Replace(line.Substring(line.IndexOf("<"),
(line.LastIndexOf("/") + 1) - (line.IndexOf("<"))), "\"").Replace('>',
'\"'));
line = line.Substring(line.IndexOf("<") + 1,
(line.LastIndexOf(">")) - (line.IndexOf("<") + 1)).Replace('/',
'\\');
fal.Enqueue(SourceLib + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar +
line);
}
else
{
sb.Append(line);
}
sb.Append("\r\n");
}
br.Close();
// 关闭文件
StreamWriter w = new
StreamWriter(f.FullName);
w.WriteLine(sb.ToString());
w.Close();
}
}
while
(fal.Count > 0)
{
String file = fal.Dequeue(); //
第2个参数开始，均为文件名。
String targetPath = enumDir +
file.Substring(file.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) + 1);
if
(targetPath.IndexOf('<') == -1 &&
!!File.Exists(targetPath))
{
File.CreateText(targetPath);
StreamReader
br = null;
String line;
try
{
br = new StreamReader(new
StreamReader(file).BaseStream, System.Text.Encoding.UTF7);
//
打开文件
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// 没有打开文件，则产生异常
//UPGRADE_TODO: 在
.NET 中，method 'java.lang.Throwable.getMessage' 的等效项可能返回不同的值。.
'ms-help://MS.VSCC.2003/commoner/redir/redirect.htm?keyword="jlca1043"'
System.Console.Error.WriteLine("Cannot
read '" + file + "': " + e.Message);
continue;
}
StreamWriter fw = new
StreamWriter(targetPath);
while ((line = br.ReadLine()) != null)
{
//
读入一行，直到文件结束
matcher = Regex.Match(line, pattern); // 匹配字符串
if
(matcher.Success == true)
{
// 如果有匹配的字符串，则输出
fal.Enqueue(SourceLib +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + line.Substring(line.IndexOf("<") + 1,
(line.LastIndexOf(">")) - (line.IndexOf("<") + 1)).Replace('/',
'\\'));
line = line.Replace(line.Substring(line.IndexOf("<"),
(line.LastIndexOf("/") + 1) - (line.IndexOf("<"))), "\"");
line =
line.Replace(">", "\"");
}
fw.Write(line +
"\r\n");
}
fw.Flush();
fw.Close();
br.Close(); //
关闭文件
}
}
Queue<string> folderListArr = new
Queue<string>();
folderListArr.Enqueue(CurDir);
while
(folderListArr.Count > 0)
{
DirectoryInfo file = new
DirectoryInfo(folderListArr.Dequeue());
FileSystemInfo[] files =
file.GetFileSystemInfos();
for (int i = 0; i < files.Length;
i++)
{
DirectoryInfo ddd = files[i] as DirectoryInfo;
if (ddd !=
null)
{
folderListArr.Enqueue(files[i].FullName);
}
else
{
if
(files[i].Extension == ".hpp")
{
all.Add(files[i].FullName.Replace(".hpp",
".cpp"));
}
}
}
}
int count = 1;
while (count >
0)
{
doSearch(SourceLib);
all.Clear();
while (fal2.Count >
0)
{
String file1 = fal2.Dequeue(); // 第2个参数开始，均为文件名。
String targetPath
= enumDir + file1.Substring(file1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) +
1);
if (targetPath.IndexOf('<') == -1 &&
!File.Exists(targetPath))
{
File.CreateText(targetPath);
StreamReader
br = null;
String line;
try
{
br = new StreamReader(file1);
//
打开文件
}
catch (IOException
e)
{
System.Console.Error.WriteLine("Cannot read '" + file1 + "': " +
e.Message);
continue;
}
StreamWriter fw;
try
{
fw = new
StreamWriter(targetPath);
while ((line = br.ReadLine()) != null)
{
//
读入一行，直到文件结束
matcher = Regex.Match(line, pattern); // 匹配字符串
if
(matcher.Success == true)
{
// 如果有匹配的字符串，则输出
fal2.Enqueue(SourceLib +
Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + line.Substring(line.IndexOf('<') + 1,
(line.LastIndexOf('>')) - (line.IndexOf('<') + 1)).Replace('/',
'\\'));
all.Add(fal2.Peek().Replace(".hpp", ".cpp"));
line =
line.Replace(line.Substring(line.IndexOf('<'), (line.LastIndexOf('/') + 1) -
(line.IndexOf('<'))), "\"");
line = line.Replace('>',
'\"');
}
fw.Write(line +
"\r\n");
}
fw.Flush();
fw.Close();
br.Close(); // 关闭文件
}
catch
(IOException
e)
{
Console.Error.WriteLine(e.StackTrace);
}
}
}
count =
all.Count;
}
}
}

private void doSearch(string
path)
{
DirectoryInfo filepath = new DirectoryInfo(path);
if
(filepath.Exists)
{

FileSystemInfo[] fileArray =
filepath.GetFileSystemInfos();
foreach (FileSystemInfo f in
fileArray)
{
DirectoryInfo dd = f as DirectoryInfo;
if (dd !=
null)
{
doSearch(f.FullName);
}
else
{
FileInfo ff = f as
FileInfo;
if (f.Name.IndexOf(filter) > -1)
{
foreach (string file in
all)
{
if (file.IndexOf('<') == -1 && Path.GetFileName(file) ==
f.Name)
{
fal2.Enqueue(f.FullName);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
static
void Main(String[] args)
{
new InlineXercesc("xercesc");
FileInfo f =
new FileInfo(CurDir + "\\DetailCpp.cmd");
StreamWriter w =
f.CreateText();
w.WriteLine("copy StdAfx.cpp+*.c+*.cpp " + CurDir
+
"\\StdAfx.cpp && del *.c && del
*.cpp");
w.Close();
}
}

80.提取包含头文件列表
//InlineExt.cs
using
System;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using
System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using
System.Text;

public class InlineExt
{
private System.String CurDir
= Environment.CurrentDirectory;
public InlineExt()
{
string pattern =
"include.*?\".*?.hpp\""; // 第一个参数为需要匹配的字符串
Match matcher = null;
FileInfo
delfile = new System.IO.FileInfo(CurDir);
FileInfo[] files2 =
SupportClass.FileSupport.GetFiles(delfile);
for (int l = 0; l <
files2.Length; l++)
{
if
(Directory.Exists(files2[l].FullName))
{
Queue<String> ts = new
Queue<String>();
FileInfo file = new
FileInfo(Path.Combine(files2[l].FullName , "StdAfx.cpp"));
StreamReader br =
null;
StreamWriter fw = null;
String line;
try
{
br = new
StreamReader(new StreamReader(file.FullName,
System.Text.Encoding.Default).BaseStream, new
System.IO.StreamReader(file.FullName,
System.Text.Encoding.Default).CurrentEncoding); // 打开文件
while ((line =
br.ReadLine()) != null)
{
matcher = Regex.Match(line, pattern); //
匹配字符串
if (matcher.Success == true)
{
//
如果有匹配的字符串，则输出
ts.Enqueue(line.Substring(line.IndexOf('\"') + 1,
(line.LastIndexOf('\"')) - (line.IndexOf('\"') + 1)));
}
}
FileInfo
file2 = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(files2[l].FullName , "ReadMe.txt"));
if
(File.Exists(file2.FullName))
{
fw = new StreamWriter(file2.FullName,
false, System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"));
//System.Text.Encoding.Default
foreach(string it in
ts)
{
fw.Write("#include \"" + it + "\"\r\n");
}
}
}
catch
(IOException e)
{
// 没有打开文件，则产生异常
Console.Error.WriteLine("Cannot read
'" + file + "': " +
e.Message);
continue;
}
finally
{
try
{
if (br !=
null)
br.Close();
if (fw != null)
fw.Close();
}
catch
(IOException
e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.StackTrace);
}
}
}
}
}
public
static void Main(System.String[] args)
{
new
InlineExt();
}
}

//SupportClass.cs
using System;
///
< summary>
/// Contains conversion support elements such as classes,
interfaces and static methods.
/// </summary>
public class
SupportClass
{
/// <summary>
/// Writes the exception stack trace
to the received stream
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="throwable">Exception to obtain information from</param>
///
< param name="stream">Output sream used to write to</param>
public
static void WriteStackTrace(System.Exception throwable, System.IO.TextWriter
stream)
{
stream.Write(throwable.StackTrace);
stream.Flush();
}
/*******************************/
///
< summary>
/// Represents the methods to support some operations over
files.
/// </summary>
public class FileSupport
{
///
< summary>
/// Creates a new empty file with the specified
pathname.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">The abstract
pathname of the file</param>
/// <returns>True if the file does
not exist and was succesfully created</returns>
public static bool
CreateNewFile(System.IO.FileInfo path)
{
if (path.Exists)
{
return
false;
}
else
{
System.IO.FileStream createdFile =
path.Create();
createdFile.Close();
return true;
}
}
///
< summary>
/// Compares the specified object with the specified
path
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">An abstract
pathname to compare with</param>
/// <param name="file">An object
to compare with the given pathname</param>
/// <returns>A value
indicating a lexicographically comparison of the
parameters</returns>
public static int CompareTo(System.IO.FileInfo
path, System.Object file)
{
if( file is System.IO.FileInfo
)
{
System.IO.FileInfo fileInfo = (System.IO.FileInfo)file;
return
path.FullName.CompareTo( fileInfo.FullName );
}
else
{
throw new
System.InvalidCastException();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns
an array of abstract pathnames representing the files and directories of the
specified path.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">The
abstract pathname to list it childs.</param>
/// <returns>An
array of abstract pathnames childs of the path specified or null if the path is
not a directory</returns>
public static System.IO.FileInfo[]
GetFiles(System.IO.FileInfo path)
{
if ( (path.Attributes &
System.IO.FileAttributes.Directory) > 0 )
{
String[] fullpathnames =
System.IO.Directory.GetFileSystemEntries(path.FullName);
System.IO.FileInfo[]
result = new System.IO.FileInfo[fullpathnames.Length];
for(int i = 0; i <
result.Length ; i++)
result[i] = new
System.IO.FileInfo(fullpathnames[i]);
return result;
}
else return
null;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance of System.Uri class
with the pech specified
/// </summary>
/// <param
name="path">The abstract path name to create the Uri</param>
///
< returns>A System.Uri instance constructed with the specified
path</returns>
public static System.Uri ToUri(System.IO.FileInfo
path)
{
System.UriBuilder uri = new System.UriBuilder();
uri.Path =
path.FullName;
uri.Host = String.Empty;
uri.Scheme =
System.Uri.UriSchemeFile;
return uri.Uri;
}
/// <summary>
///
Returns true if the file specified by the pathname is a hidden file.
///
< /summary>
/// <param name="file">The abstract pathname of the
file to test</param>
/// <returns>True if the file is hidden,
false otherwise</returns>
public static bool
IsHidden(System.IO.FileInfo file)
{
return ((file.Attributes &
System.IO.FileAttributes.Hidden) > 0);
}
/// <summary>
///
Sets the read-only property of the file to true.
/// </summary>
///
< param name="file">The abstract path name of the file to
modify</param>
public static bool SetReadOnly(System.IO.FileInfo
file)
{
try
{
file.Attributes = file.Attributes |
System.IO.FileAttributes.ReadOnly;
return true;
}
catch
(System.Exception exception)
{
String exceptionMessage =
exception.Message;
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets
the last modified time of the specified file with the specified value.
///
< /summary>
/// <param name="file">The file to change it
last-modified time</param>
/// <param name="date">Total number of
miliseconds since January 1, 1970 (new last-modified time)</param>
///
< returns>True if the operation succeeded, false
otherwise</returns>
public static bool
SetLastModified(System.IO.FileInfo file, long date)
{
try
{
long
valueConstant = (new System.DateTime(1969, 12, 31, 18, 0,
0)).Ticks;
file.LastWriteTime = new System.DateTime( (date * 10000L) +
valueConstant );
return true;
}
catch (System.Exception
exception)
{
String exceptionMessage = exception.Message;
return
false;
}
}
}
}

81.GB2312文件转Unicode格式
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Text;
*/
File.WriteAllText(%%2,
File.ReadAllText(%%1,Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312")),
Encoding.Unicode);

82.Java程序打包
/*
using System.IO;
using
System.Collections;
using System.Diagnostics;
*/
string path =
%%1;
path = (path.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == path.Length -
1) ? path : path + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
FileInfo myFilePath = new
FileInfo(path + "conf.txt");
DirectoryInfo dir = new
DirectoryInfo(path);
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue<FileSystemInfo> Folders = new
Queue<FileSystemInfo>(dir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while (Folders.Count
> 0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo f = tmp as
FileInfo;
if (f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
if
(f.Name.Substring(2).Contains('.')
&&
f.Name.Substring(
f.Name.LastIndexOf('.'))
== ".java")
{
className =
f.Name.Substring(0,
f.Name.LastIndexOf('.'));
Stream resultFile =
myFilePath.Open(FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
StreamWriter myFile = new
StreamWriter(resultFile);
myFile.WriteLine("Main-Class:" +
className);
myFile.Flush();
myFile.Close();
resultFile.Close();
LandFileDivisison
= new System.Diagnostics.Process();
LandFileDivisison.StartInfo.FileName =
"javac "
+ f.FullName
+ " && jar cmf "
+ myFilePath.FullName +
" "
+ className + ".jar " + className
+
".class";
LandFileDivisison.Start();
LandFileDivisison = new
System.Diagnostics.Process();
LandFileDivisison.StartInfo.FileName = "java
-jar " + className;
LandFileDivisison.Start();
}
}
}
dir = new
DirectoryInfo(path);
fileArr = dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Folders = new
Queue<FileSystemInfo>(dir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while (Folders.Count
> 0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo f = tmp as
FileInfo;
if (f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
if
(f.Name.Substring(2).Contains('.')
&&
f.Name.Substring(
f.Name.LastIndexOf('.'))
==
".class")
f.Delete();
}
}

83.UTF-8文件转Unicode格式

84.创建PDF文档

85.创建Word文档
/*
添加引用->COM->Microsoft
Word 11.0 Object Library
using
Word;
*/
//下面的例子中包括C#对Word文档的创建、插入表格、设置样式等操作：

//（例子中代码有些涉及数据信息部分被省略，重要是介绍一些C#操作word文档的方法）

public
string CreateWordFile(string CheckedInfo)
{
string message =
"";
try
{
Object Nothing =
System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
Directory.CreateDirectory("C:/CNSI");
//创建文件所在目录

string name = "CNSI_" +
DateTime.Now.ToShortString()+".doc";
object filename = "C://CNSI//" + name;
//文件保存路径
//创建Word文档
Word.Application WordApp = new
Word.ApplicationClass();
Word.Document WordDoc = WordApp.Documents.Add(ref
Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref
Nothing);

//添加页眉
WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.Type =
WdViewType.wdOutlineView;

WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView =
WdSeekView.wdSeekPrimaryHeader;
WordApp.ActiveWindow.ActivePane.Selection.InsertAfter("[页眉内容]");
WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment
=
Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;//设置右对齐
WordApp.ActiveWindow.View.SeekView
=
WdSeekView.wdSeekMainDocument;//跳出页眉设置

WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.LineSpacing
= 15f;//设置文档的行间距

//移动焦点并换行
object count = 14;

object WdLine =
Word.WdUnits.wdLine;//换一行;
WordApp.Selection.MoveDown(ref WdLine, ref count,
ref
Nothing);//移动焦点
WordApp.Selection.TypeParagraph();//插入段落

//文档中创建表格
Word.Table
newTable = WordDoc.Tables.Add(WordApp.Selection.Range, 12, 3, ref Nothing, ref
Nothing);
//设置表格样式
newTable.Borders.OutsideLineStyle =
Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleThickThinLargeGap;
newTable.Borders.InsideLineStyle
= Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle;
newTable.Columns[1].Width =
100f;
newTable.Columns[2].Width = 220f;
newTable.Columns[3].Width =
105f;

//填充表格内容
newTable.Cell(1, 1).Range.Text =
"产品详细信息表";
newTable.Cell(1, 1).Range.Bold = 2;//设置单元格中字体为粗体软件开发网
www.mscto.com
//合并单元格
newTable.Cell(1, 1).Merge(newTable.Cell(1,
3));
WordApp.Selection.Cells.VerticalAlignment =
Word.WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter;//垂直居中
WordApp.Selection.ParagraphFormat.Alignment
=
Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter;//水平居中

//填充表格内容
newTable.Cell(2,
1).Range.Text = "产品基本信息";
newTable.Cell(2, 1).Range.Font.Color =
Word.WdColor.wdColorDarkBlue;//设置单元格内字体颜色
//合并单元格
newTable.Cell(2,
1).Merge(newTable.Cell(2, 3));
WordApp.Selection.Cells.VerticalAlignment =
Word.WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter;

//填充表格内容
newTable.Cell(3,
1).Range.Text = "品牌名称：";
newTable.Cell(3, 2).Range.Text =
BrandName;

//纵向合并单元格
newTable.Cell(3, 3).Select();//选中一行
object
moveUnit = Word.WdUnits.wdLine;
object moveCount = 5;
object moveExtend =
Word.WdMovementType.wdExtend;
WordApp.Selection.MoveDown(ref moveUnit, ref
moveCount, ref
moveExtend);
WordApp.Selection.Cells.Merge();
//插入图片
string FileName =
Picture;//图片所在路径
object LinkToFile = false;
object SaveWithDocument =
true;
object Anchor =
WordDoc.Application.Selection.Range;
WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes.AddPicture(FileName,
ref LinkToFile, ref SaveWithDocument, ref
Anchor);
WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].Width =
100f;//图片宽度

WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].Height =
100f;//图片高度
//将图片设置为四周环绕型
Word.Shape s =
WordDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.InlineShapes[1].ConvertToShape();
s.WrapFormat.Type
= Word.WdWrapType.wdWrapSquare;

newTable.Cell(12, 1).Range.Text =
"产品特殊属性";
newTable.Cell(12, 1).Merge(newTable.Cell(12,
3));
//在表格中增加行
WordDoc.Content.Tables[1].Rows.Add(ref
Nothing);

WordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Range.Text = "文档创建时间：" +
DateTime.Now.ToString();//“落款”
WordDoc.Paragraphs.Last.Alignment =
Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphRight;

//文件保存
WordDoc.SaveAs(ref
filename, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref
Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref
Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref Nothing);
WordDoc.Close(ref Nothing,
ref Nothing, ref Nothing);
WordApp.Quit(ref Nothing, ref Nothing, ref
Nothing);
message=name+"文档生成成功，以保存到C:CNSI下";
}
catch
{
message =
"文件导出异常！";
}
return message;
}

86.快速高效的文件加密
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Windows.Forms.Design;//加载System.Design.dll的.Net
API
*/
private static int ka,kb,kc,kd;
int[]
a={2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2};
int[]
b={3,3,3,5,5,3,3,3,5,3,5,3,7,3,11,7,11,3,5,3,3,3,7,5,5,3,7,3,11,13,3};
int[]
c={3,5,7,5,7,11,13,19,17,29,19,31,17,41,11,19,13,47,29,53,59,67,29,41,43,71,31,73,23,23,101};
int[]
d={5,7,11,13,17,17,19,29,43,43,47,47,59,61,61,67,71,71,73,79,89,101,101,103,107,107,109,109,127,149,151};

private
static int niyuan(int m,int n)
{
int
a,b,c,d,t,yu,shang,mod;
a=m;
b=n;
mod=a;
c=0;
d=1;
while(b<0)
b+=a;
if(a%b==0
|| b%2==0)
return
0;
while(b!=1)
{
t=a%b;
shang=a/b;
a=b;
b=t;
yu=c-shang*d;
c=d;
d=yu;
}
if(yu<0)
yu+=mod;
return
yu;
}

private static int GetDaysInMoths(int nMonths)
{
return
new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year,nMonths).DaysInMonth;
}

private static
void init()
{
DateTime t2=new DateTime(1979,9,23);
DateTime
t1=DateTime.Now;
TimeSpan ts=t1-t2;
Random rand=new
Random(ts.Days*8-55);
UInt32
r=rand.NextDouble()*(GetDaysInMonths(t2.Month)));
ka=a[r];
kb=b[r];
kc=c[r];
kd=d[r];
}

private
class FolderDialog : FolderNameEditor
{
FolderNameEditor.FolderBrowser
fDialog =
new
System.Windows.Forms.Design.FolderNameEditor.FolderBrowser();
public
FolderDialog()
{
}
public DialogResult DisplayDialog()
{
return
DisplayDialog("请选择一个文件夹");
}

public DialogResult DisplayDialog(string
description)
{
fDialog.Description = description;
return
fDialog.ShowDialog();
}
public string Path
{
get
{
return
fDialog.DirectoryPath;
}
}
~FolderDialog()
{
fDialog.Dispose();
}
}

FolderDialog
dlg = new FolderDialog();
dlg.DisplayDialog();
FolderDialog dlg2 = new
FolderDialog();
dlg.DisplayDialog();
if(dlg.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK)
{
if(Path.GetExtension(dlg.SelectedPath).ToLower()==".txt")
{
if(dlg2.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK
)
{
init();
}
}
else
{
if(dlg2.ShowDialog()==DialogResult.OK
)
{
init();
}
}

87.从CSV文件构造XML文档
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Net;
using
System.Text.RegularExpressions;
*/
string[]
quotes=File.ReadLines(%%1);
XElement stockQuotes=new XElement("Root",from
quote in quotes
let fields=quote.Split(new
char[]{',','-'},StringSplitOption.RemoveEmptyEntries)
select new
XElement("Company",fields[0].Trim()),
new
XElement("LastPrice",fields[2].Trim()),
new
XElement("Time",fields[1].Trim()),
new
XElement("HighToday",fields[3].Trim()),
stockQuotes.Save(%%2);

88.从XML文档生成CSV文件
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using
System.Text;
using System.Xml.Linq;
*/
XElement
black=XElement.Load(%%1);
string file=
(from elem in
black.Elements("Player")
let statistics=elem.Element("Statistics")
select
string.Format("{0},{1},{2},{3}",
(string)statistics.Attribute("Name"),
(string)statistics.Element("AverageAmountLost"),
(string)statistics.Element("AverageAmountWon"),
Environment.NewLine)),
Aggregate(new
StringBuilder(),(builder,str)=>builder.Append(str),
builder=>builder.ToString());
FileInfo
f = new FileInfo(%%2);
StreamWriter w =
f.CreateText();
w.Write(file);
w.Flush();
w.Close();

89.模拟键盘输入字符串
//using
System.Windows.Forms;
SendKeys.SendWait(%%1);

90.提取PDF文件中的文本
xpdf
public
OpenFileDialog ofdlg = new OpenFileDialog();//打开文件对话框
public string
filename;

public
Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}

private void
button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ofdlg.Filter =
"pdf文件(*.pdf)|*.pdf";//选择pdf文件
if (ofdlg.ShowDialog() ==
DialogResult.OK)
{
filename = string.Format("{0}",
ofdlg.FileName);
}
}
//传送打开文件对话框中得到的filename来做为外部程序的参数来做转化
private
void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Process p = new
Process();
string path = "pdftotext.exe";
//进程启用外部程序
//这个exe我放在debug文件夹下面
p.StartInfo.FileName =
path;
p.StartInfo.Arguments = string.Format( filename + "
-");//很怪异的一行
//参数“－”表示可以得到输出流
p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute =
false;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput =
true;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput =
true;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow
= true;

p.Start();
string s =
p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();//得到pdf文档中的文本内容
textBox1.Text =
s;
p.Close();
}
}

上面的程序运行后，如果是在Debug文件夹下的pdf文件就可以得到输出，可是如果在打开文件对话框中打开我桌面上的一个pdf如：@"d:\我的文档\test.pdf"，输出就会是空，但是如果把上面那怪异的一行改为：
C#
code
p.StartInfo.Arguments = string.Format( @"d:\我的文档\test.pdf" + "
-");

程序就又会得到输出。
呵呵，谢谢楼上的兄台，下载的xpdf中xpdftotext.exe用到的配置文件xpdfrc需要手动配置，我如果把那些字体啊，什么的映射成绝对路径下的文件，就不会出现上面的问题，但是我把配置文件中的路径改成了相对路径，于是就出现了上面的问题了，看兄台能够很轻易的就运行成功，一定是做过很多代码的，这里还得劳烦兄台再给看一下，帮下忙，能遇到一个大神不容易，大神可不能吝啬啊，先谢过了哈

91.操作内存映射文件
/*
using
System.Runtime.InteropServices;
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static
extern IntPtr CreateFileMapping(IntPtr hFile,
IntPtr lpFileMappingAttributes,
uint flProtect,
uint dwMaximumSizeHigh,
uint dwMaximumSizeLow, string
lpName);

[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr
MapViewOfFile(IntPtr hFileMappingObject, uint
dwDesiredAccess, uint
dwFileOffsetHigh, uint dwFileOffsetLow,
IntPtr
dwNumberOfBytesToMap);

[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static
extern bool UnmapViewOfFile(IntPtr
lpBaseAddress);

[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static extern bool
CloseHandle(IntPtr hObject);

[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static
extern IntPtr CreateFile(string lpFileName,
int dwDesiredAccess, FileShare
dwShareMode, IntPtr securityAttrs,
FileMode dwCreationDisposition, int
dwFlagsAndAttributes, IntPtr
hTemplateFile);

[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public static extern uint
GetFileSize(IntPtr hFile, IntPtr lpFileSizeHigh);

public const int
GENERIC_READ = -2147483648; //0x80000000
public const int GENERIC_WRITE =
0x40000000;
public const int GENERIC_EXECUTE = 0x20000000;
public const
int GENERIC_ALL = 0x10000000;
public const int FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL =
0x80;
public const int FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN = 0x8000000;
public const
int INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE = -1;

public const int PAGE_NOACCESS =
1;
public const int PAGE_READONLY = 2;
public const int PAGE_READWRITE =
4;

public const int FILE_MAP_COPY = 1;
public const int FILE_MAP_WRITE
= 2;
public const int FILE_MAP_READ = 4;
*/
IntPtr vFileHandle =
CreateFile(@"c:\temp\temp.txt",
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, FileShare.Read
| FileShare.Write,
IntPtr.Zero, FileMode.Open,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL |
FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, IntPtr.Zero);
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE !=
(int)vFileHandle)
{
IntPtr vMappingHandle =
CreateFileMapping(
vFileHandle, IntPtr.Zero, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, 0,
"~MappingTemp");
if (vMappingHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
{
IntPtr vHead =
MapViewOfFile(vMappingHandle,
FILE_MAP_COPY | FILE_MAP_READ | FILE_MAP_WRITE,
0, 0, IntPtr.Zero);
if (vHead != IntPtr.Zero)
{
uint vSize =
GetFileSize(vFileHandle, IntPtr.Zero);
for (int i = 0; i <= vSize / 2;
i++)
{
byte vTemp = Marshal.ReadByte((IntPtr)((int)vHead +
i));
Marshal.WriteByte((IntPtr)((int)vHead +
i),
Marshal.ReadByte((IntPtr)((int)vHead + vSize - i -
1)));
Marshal.WriteByte((IntPtr)((int)vHead + vSize - i - 1),
vTemp);
}
UnmapViewOfFile(vHead);
}
CloseHandle(vMappingHandle);
}
CloseHandle(vFileHandle);
}

92.重定向windows控制台程序的输出信息
//using
System.Diagnostics;
delegate void dReadLine(string strLine);
private void
excuteCommand(string strFile, string args, dReadLine
onReadLine)
{
System.Diagnostics.Process p = new Process();
p.StartInfo
= new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo();
p.StartInfo.FileName =
strFile;
p.StartInfo.Arguments = args;
p.StartInfo.WindowStyle =
System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput
= true;
p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow =
true;
p.Start();
System.IO.StreamReader reader =
p.StandardOutput;//截取输出流
string line = reader.ReadLine();//每次读取一行
while
(!reader.EndOfStream)
{
onReadLine(line);
line =
reader.ReadLine();
}
p.WaitForExit();
}
private void
PrintMessage(string strLine)
{
%%2 += strLine + "
";
}
excuteCommand("cmd", " "+%%1, new
dReadLine(PrintMessage));

//先读取文本中的命令假设为strCommand
string
strCommand="ipconfig";
string strRst=string.Empty;
Process p = new
Process();
p.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
p.StartInfo.Arguments = "/c "
+ strCommand;

p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute =
false;
//重定向标准输入
//p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput =
false;
//重定向标准输出
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput =
true;
//重定向错误输出
p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError =
false;
//设置不显示窗口
p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow =
true;
try
{
//启动进程
p.Start();
//停止3秒钟
Thread.Sleep(3000);
//如果进程结束
//或者你可以等到结束再获取
if
(p.HasExited)
{

//从输出流获取执行结果
strRst =
p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
}
else
{
p.Kill();
}
}
catch
(Exception ex)
{
strRst =
"";
}
finally
{
p.Close();
}
//strRst即为运行后的结果，再将他写入另一个文本

93.序列化
using
System.Collections;
using System.Text;

namespace
SerializableTest
{
[Serializable]
public class Book
{
public
Book()
{
alBookReader = new ArrayList();
}

public string
strBookName;

[NonSerialized]
public string strBookPwd;

private
string _bookID;
public string BookID
{
get { return _bookID; }
set {
_bookID = value; }
}

public ArrayList alBookReader;

private
string _bookPrice;
public void SetBookPrice(string price)
{
_bookPrice
= price;
}

public void Write()
{
Console.WriteLine("Book ID:" +
BookID);
Console.WriteLine("Book Name:" +
strBookName);
Console.WriteLine("Book Password:" +
strBookPwd);
Console.WriteLine("Book Price:" +
_bookPrice);
Console.WriteLine("Book Reader:");
for (int i = 0; i <
alBookReader.Count;
i++)
{
Console.WriteLine(alBookReader[i]);
}
}
}
}
using
(FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFile, FileMode.Create))
{
Book book =
new Book();
book.BookID =
"1";
book.alBookReader.Add("gspring");
book.alBookReader.Add("永春");
book.strBookName
= "C#强化";
book.strBookPwd =
"*****";
book.SetBookPrice("50.00");
BinarySerialize serialize = new
BinarySerialize();
serialize.Serialize(book);
}

94.反序列化
using
System.Collections;
using System.Text;

namespace
SerializableTest
{
[Serializable]
public class Book
{
public
Book()
{
alBookReader = new ArrayList();
}

public string
strBookName;

[NonSerialized]
public string strBookPwd;

private
string _bookID;
public string BookID
{
get { return _bookID; }
set {
_bookID = value; }
}

public ArrayList alBookReader;

private
string _bookPrice;
public void SetBookPrice(string price)
{
_bookPrice
= price;
}

public void Write()
{
Console.WriteLine("Book ID:" +
BookID);
Console.WriteLine("Book Name:" +
strBookName);
Console.WriteLine("Book Password:" +
strBookPwd);
Console.WriteLine("Book Price:" +
_bookPrice);
Console.WriteLine("Book Reader:");
for (int i = 0; i <
alBookReader.Count;
i++)
{
Console.WriteLine(alBookReader[i]);
}
}
}
}
Book
book;
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFile,
FileMode.Open))
{
BinaryFormatter formatter = new
BinaryFormatter();
book = (Book)formatter.Deserialize(fs);
}
return
book;

95.报表相关
/*
using
CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine;
using
CrystalDecisions.Shared;
*/
2、水晶报表的两种格式
1）pull模式,不利用DataSet,直接从数据库中取出数据
2)
push模式,使用DataSet,利用它进行数据的加载和处理等
3.
水晶报表使用的库
1)水晶报表的引擎(CREnging.dll),作用:合并数据,装换格式
2)水晶报表设计器(CRDesigner.dll),作用：设计标题，插入数据等
3）水晶报表查看控件（CRWebFormViewer.DLL）
4)需要引入的命名空间
using
CrystalDecisions.CrystalReports.Engine;
using
CrystalDecisions.Shared;
4、Pull模式下使用水晶报表
1）创建rpt文件
2）拖放CrystalReportViewer
3）绑定
5、读取水晶报表文件
private
void ReadCRV(cryatalReportViewer crv)
{
openFileDialog dlg=new
OpenFileDialog();
dlg.Title="打开水晶报表文件";
dlg.Filter="水晶报表文件(*.rpt)|*.rpt|所有文件|*.*";
if(dlg.showDialog()==DialogResult.OK)
{
crv.ReportSource=dlg.FileName;
}
}
6.
B/S下读取报表的文件
private void ReadCRV(cryatalReportViewer crv,File
file)
{
string
strName=file.PostedFile.FileName;
if(strName.Trim()!="")
{
crv.ReportSource=strName
Session["fileName"]=strName;
}
}
在B/S中要防止数据源的丢失
priavte
void Page_Load(object sender,System.EventArgs
e)
{
if(Session["fileName"]!=null)
{
crv.ReportSource=Session["fileName"].ToString();
}
}
7.
假如直接从数据库中读取数据，采用PULL模式可能出现错误（登录的用户名和密码不对）
private void
ReadCRV(CrystalReportViewer crv,CrystalReport cr)
{
ReportDocument
reportDoc=new
ReportDocument();
reportDoc.Load(Server.MapPath(cr));//要加载的rpt文件的名字
//解决登录的问题
TableLogOnInfo
logonInfo = new TableLogOnInfo();
foreach(Table tb in
ReportDoc.Database.Tables)
{
logonInfo=tb.LogOnInfo;
logonInfo.ConnectionInfo.ServerName="(loacl)";
logonInfo.ConnectionInfo.DatabaseName="Pubs";
logonInfo.ConnectionInfo.UserId="sa";
logonInfo.ConnectionInfo.Password="";
tb.ApplyLogOnInfo(logonInfo);
}
crv.ReportSource=reportDoc;
}
8.
采用Push模式，直接在数据源读取
private void BindReport(CrystalReportViewer
crv)
{
string
strProvider="Server=(local);DataBase=pubs;uid=sa;pwd=";
CrystalReport cr=new
CrystalReport();
DataSet ds=new DataSet();
SqlConnection conn=new
SqlConnection(strProvider);
conn.open();
string strSql="select * from
jobs";
SqlDataAdapter dap=new
SqlDataAdapter(strSql,conn);
adp.Fill(ds,"jobs");
cr.SetDataSource(ds);
crv.ReportSource=cr;
}
9.
导出水晶报表的文件
private void ExportCrv(CrystalReport
cr)
{
DiskFileDestionOptions dOpt=new
DiskFileDestionOptions();
cr.ExportOptions.ExportDestinationType=ExportDestinationType.DiskFile();
cr.ExportOptions.ExportFormatType=
ExportFormatType.PortableDocFormat;
dOpt.DiskFileName="C:\output.pdf";
cr.ExportOptions.DestinationOptions=dOpt;
cr.Export();

}
private
void ExportCrv(CrystalReport cr,string strType,string
strPath)
{
DiskFileDestionOptions dOpt=new
DiskFileDestionOptions();
cr.ExportOptions.ExportDestinationType=ExportDestinationType.DiskFile();
switch(strType)
{
case
"RTF":
cr.ExportOptions.ExportFormatType=ExportFormatType.RichText;
dOpt.DiskFileName=strPath;
break;
case
"PDF":
cr.ExportOptions.ExportFormatType=ExportFormatType.PortableDocFormat;
dOpt.DiskFileName=strPath;
break;
case
"DOC":
cr.ExportOptions.ExportFormatType=ExportFormatType.WordForWindows;
dOpt.DiskFileName=strPath;
break;
case
"XLS":
cr.ExportOptions.ExportFormatType=ExportFormatType.Excel;
dOpt.DiskFileName=strPath;
break;
default;
break;

}
cr.ExportOptions.DestinationOptions=dOpt;
cr.Export();

}
10
B/S下水晶报表的打印
priavte void PrintCRV(CrystalReport cr)
{
string
strPrinterName=@"printName";
PageMargins
margins=cr.PrintOptions.PageMargins;
margins.bottomMargin =
250;
margins.leftMargin = 350;
margins.rightMargin =
350;
margins.topMargin =
450;
cr.PrintOptions.ApplyPageMargins(margins);
cr.PrintOptions.printerName=strPrinterName;
cr.PrintToPrinter(1,false,0,0)//参数设置为0，表示打印所用页
}

96.全屏幕截取

/*
using
System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using
System.Collections;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using
System.Threading;
*/
[DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
private static extern int
BitBlt(IntPtr hdcDest,int nXDest,int nYDest,int nWidth,int nHeight,IntPtr
hdcSrc,int nXSrc,int nYSrc,UInt32
dwRop);
//this.Hide();//如果你不想截取的图象中有此应用程序
//Thread.Sleep(1000);
Rectangle
rect = new Rectangle();
rect =
Screen.GetWorkingArea(this);//获得当前屏幕的大小
Graphics g =
this.CreateGraphics();
//创建一个以当前屏幕为模板的图象
Image myimage = new
Bitmap(rect.Width, rect.Height, g);
//第二种得到全屏坐标的方法
// Image myimage = new
Bitmap(Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Width,Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Height,g);
//创建以屏幕大小为标准的位图
Graphics
gg = Graphics.FromImage(myimage);
IntPtr dc = g.GetHdc();//得到屏幕的DC
IntPtr
dcdc = gg.GetHdc();//得到Bitmap的DC
BitBlt(dcdc, 0, 0, rect.Width, rect.Height,
dc, 0, 0,
13369376);
//调用此API函数，实现屏幕捕获
g.ReleaseHdc(dc);//释放掉屏幕的DC
gg.ReleaseHdc(dcdc);//释放掉Bitmap的DC
myimage.Save(Application.StartupPath
+ @"\bob.jpg",
ImageFormat.Jpeg);//以JPG文件格式来保存
this.Show();

97.区域截屏
/*
using
System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using
System.Collections;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using
System.Threading;
[DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr
CreateDC(
string lpszDriver, // driver name
string lpszDevice, // device
name
string lpszOutput, // not used; should be NULL
Int64 lpInitData //
optional printer data
);

[DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
public static
extern IntPtr CreateCompatibleDC(
IntPtr hdc // handle to
DC
);

[DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
public static extern int
GetDeviceCaps(
IntPtr hdc, // handle to DC
GetDeviceCapsIndex nIndex //
index of capability
);

[DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
public static
extern IntPtr CreateCompatibleBitmap(
IntPtr hdc, // handle to DC
int
nWidth, // width of bitmap, in pixels
int nHeight // height of bitmap, in
pixels
);

[DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
public static extern IntPtr
SelectObject(
IntPtr hdc, // handle to DC
IntPtr hgdiobj // handle to
object
);

[DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
public static extern int
BitBlt(
IntPtr hdcDest, // handle to destination DC
int nXDest, // x-coord
of destination upper-left corner
int nYDest, // y-coord of destination
upper-left corner
int nWidth, // width of destination rectangle
int
nHeight, // height of destination rectangle
IntPtr hdcSrc, // handle to
source DC
int nXSrc, // x-coordinate of source upper-left corner
int
nYSrc, // y-coordinate of source upper-left corner
UInt32 dwRop // raster
operation code
);

[DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
public static extern int
DeleteDC(
IntPtr hdc // handle to DC
);
*/
public static Bitmap
GetPartScreen(Point P1,Point P2,bool Full)
{
IntPtr
hscrdc,hmemdc;
IntPtr hbitmap,holdbitmap;
int
nx,ny,nx2,ny2;
nx=ny=nx2=ny2=0;
int nwidth, nheight;
int xscrn,
yscrn;
hscrdc = CreateDC("DISPLAY", null, null, 0);//创建DC句柄
hmemdc =
CreateCompatibleDC(hscrdc);//创建一个内存DC
xscrn = GetDeviceCaps(hscrdc,
GetDeviceCapsIndex.HORZRES);//获取屏幕宽度
yscrn = GetDeviceCaps(hscrdc,
GetDeviceCapsIndex.VERTRES);//获取屏幕高度
if(Full)//如果是截取整个屏幕
{
nx =
0;
ny = 0;
nx2 = xscrn;
ny2 = yscrn;
}
else
{
nx =
P1.X;
ny = P1.Y;
nx2 =P2.X;
ny2 =P2.Y;
//检查数值合法性
if(nx<0)nx =
0;
if(ny<0)ny = 0;
if(nx2>xscrn)nx2 = xscrn;
if(ny2>yscrn)ny2
= yscrn;
}
nwidth = nx2 - nx;//截取范围的宽度
nheight = ny2 -
ny;//截取范围的高度
hbitmap = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hscrdc, nwidth,
nheight);//从内存DC复制到hbitmap句柄
holdbitmap = SelectObject(hmemdc,
hbitmap);
BitBlt(hmemdc, 0, 0, nwidth, nheight,hscrdc, nx,
ny,(UInt32)0xcc0020);
hbitmap = SelectObject(hmemdc,
holdbitmap);
DeleteDC(hscrdc);//删除用过的对象
DeleteDC(hmemdc);//删除用过的对象
return
Bitmap.FromHbitmap(hbitmap);//用Bitmap.FromHbitmap从hbitmap返回Bitmap
}

98.计算文件MD5值
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
*/
string path =
%%1;
FileStream fs = new
FileStream(path,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read);
MD5CryptoServiceProvider md5
= new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
byte [] md5byte =
md5.ComputeHash(fs);
int i,j;
StringBuilder sb = new
StringBuilder(16);
foreach (byte b in md5byte)
{
i =
Convert.ToInt32(b);
j = i >>
4;
sb.Append(Convert.ToString(j,16));
j = ((i << 4) & 0x00ff)
>> 4;
sb.Append(Convert.ToString(j,16));
}
string
%%2=sb.ToString();

99.计算获取文件夹中文件的MD5值
/*
using System.IO;
using
System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Collections;
*/
bool
b=false;
string path = (%%2.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) ==
%%2.Length - 1) ? %%2 : %%2 + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
string parent =
Path.GetDirectoryName(%%1);
Directory.CreateDirectory(path +
Path.GetFileName(%%1));
DirectoryInfo dir = new
DirectoryInfo((%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%1.Length - 1) ?
%%1 : %%1 + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue<FileSystemInfo> Folders = new
Queue<FileSystemInfo>(dir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while (Folders.Count
> 0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo f = tmp as
FileInfo;
if (b && f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
Directory.CreateDirectory(d.FullName.Replace((parent.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
== parent.Length - 1) ? parent : parent + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar,
path));
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
FileStream
fs = new
FileStream(f,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read);
MD5CryptoServiceProvider md5 =
new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
byte [] md5byte = md5.ComputeHash(fs);
int
i,j;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(16);
foreach (byte b in
md5byte)
{
i = Convert.ToInt32(b);
j = i >>
4;
sb.Append(Convert.ToString(j,16));
j = ((i << 4) & 0x00ff)
>> 4;
sb.Append(Convert.ToString(j,16));
}
string
%%3=sb.ToString();
}
}

100.复制一个目录下所有文件到一个文件夹中
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Collections;
*/
string path =
(%%2.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%2.Length - 1) ? %%2 :
%%2+Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
string parent =
Path.GetDirectoryName(%%1);
Directory.CreateDirectory(path +
Path.GetFileName(%%1));
DirectoryInfo dir = new
DirectoryInfo((%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%1.Length - 1) ?
%%1 : %%1 + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue<FileSystemInfo> Folders = new
Queue<FileSystemInfo>(dir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while
(Folders.Count>0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo
f = tmp as FileInfo;
if (f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
f.CopyTo(path+f.Name);
}
}

101.移动一个目录下所有文件到一个文件夹中
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Collections;
*/
string path =
(%%2.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%2.Length - 1) ? %%2 :
%%2+Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
string parent =
Path.GetDirectoryName(%%1);
Directory.CreateDirectory(path +
Path.GetFileName(%%1));
DirectoryInfo dir = new
DirectoryInfo((%%1.LastIndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) == %%1.Length - 1) ?
%%1 : %%1 + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
FileSystemInfo[] fileArr =
dir.GetFileSystemInfos();
Queue<FileSystemInfo> Folders = new
Queue<FileSystemInfo>(dir.GetFileSystemInfos());
while
(Folders.Count>0)
{
FileSystemInfo tmp = Folders.Dequeue();
FileInfo
f = tmp as FileInfo;
if (f == null)
{
DirectoryInfo d = tmp as
DirectoryInfo;
foreach (FileSystemInfo fi in
d.GetFileSystemInfos())
{
Folders.Enqueue(fi);
}
}
else
{
f.MoveTo(path+f.Name);
}
}

102.文件RSA高级加密
/*
using
System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
private
RSACryptoServiceProvider _rsa;
*/
FileStream fin=new
FileStream(%%1,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read);
FileStream fout=new
FileStream(%%2,FileMode.OpenOrCreate,FileAccess.Write);
byte[] readBuffer=new
byte[128];
fin.Read(readBuffer,0,readBuffer.Length);
byte[]
encryptedBuffer=_rsa.Encrypt(readBuffer,true);
_rsa.Clear();

103.计算文件大小
/*
using
System.IO;
private const long KB=1024;
private const long
MB=1024*KB;
private const long GB=1024*MB;
*/
FileInfo fi = new
FileInfo(%%1);
long filesize= fi.Length;
string
showsize;
if(filesize>=GB)
showsize.format("%0.2f
GB",(double)filesize/GB);
else if(filesize>=MB)
showsize.format("%0.2f
MB",(double)filesize/MB);
else if(filesize>=KB)
showsize.format("%0.2f
KB",(double)filesize/KB);
else if(filesize>1)
showsize.format("%ld
Bytes",filesize);
else
showsize="1 Byte";
string
%%2=showsize;

104.计算文件夹的大小
/*
using System.IO;
private const
long KB=1024;
private const long MB=1024*KB;
private const long
GB=1024*MB;
*/
private static long FolderFileSize(string
path)
{
long size = 0;
try
{
FileInfo [] files = (new
DirectoryInfo(path)).GetFiles();
foreach(FileInfo file in files)
{
size
+= file.Length;
}
}
catch(Exception
ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
return
size;
}

private static long FolderSize(string path)
{
long Fsize
= 0;
try
{
Fsize = FolderFileSize(path);
DirectoryInfo [] folders =
(new DirectoryInfo(path)).GetDirectories();
foreach(DirectoryInfo folder in
folders)
Fsize += FolderSize(folder.FullName);
}
catch(Exception
ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
return Fsize;
}
long
filesize= FolderSize(%%1);
string
showsize;
if(filesize>=GB)
showsize.format("%0.2f
GB",(double)filesize/GB);
else if(filesize>=MB)
showsize.format("%0.2f
MB",(double)filesize/MB);
else if(filesize>=KB)
showsize.format("%0.2f
KB",(double)filesize/KB);
else if(filesize>1)
showsize.format("%ld
Bytes",filesize);
else
showsize="1 Byte";
string
%%2=showsize;

105.快速获得当前程序的驱动器、路径、文件名和扩展名
//using
System.IO;
DirectoryInfo dires= new
DirectoryInfo(Application.StartupPath);
string strQDQ = null;//驱动器
strQDQ
= dires.Root.ToString();
string strPath
=Application.ExecutablePath;//路径

string FName = null;//文件名
string
FNameExt = null;//扩展名
FileInfo FileIno = new FileInfo(strPath);
FName =
FileIno.Name;
FNameExt =
FileIno.Extension;

106.磁盘剩余空间计算
/*
using
System.Runtime.InteropServices;
//第一种
[DllImport("kernel32")]
public
static extern bool GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(string Path,out long
bytesAvail, out
long bytesOnDisk, out long freeBytesOnDisk);

long bytesAvail,
bytesOnDisk,freeBytesOnDisk,lpTotalNumberOfClusters;
//lpRootPathName
String，不包括卷名的一个磁盘根路径
//lpSectorsPerCluster
Long，用于装载一个簇内扇区数的变量
//lpBytesPerSector
Long，用于装载一个扇区内字节数的变量
//lpNumberOfFreeClusters
Long，用于装载磁盘上剩余簇数的变量
//lpTtoalNumberOfClusters
Long，用于装载磁盘上总簇数的变量
*/
string tempImagePath =
Application.StartupPath;//取出应用安装的目录。
GetDiskFreeSpaceEx(tempImagePath, out
bytesAvail, out bytesOnDisk, out freeBytesOnDisk);
textBox1.Text =
(freeBytesOnDisk/1024/1024).ToString();

//第二种
引用System.Management
//using System.Management;
ManagementClass diskClass =
new ManagementClass("Win32_LogicalDisk");
ManagementObjectCollection
disks=diskClass.GetInstances();
System.UInt64
space=UInt64.MinValue;
foreach(ManagementObject disk in
disks)
{
if((disk["Name"]).ToString() == "C:")
space =
(System.UInt64)(disk["FreeSpace"]);
}
//第三种 framework 中已经有类了，不需要调用
API
//using System.IO;
long x = new DriveInfo(%%1).AvailableFreeSpace;
//"C"
string showsize;
if (x >= GB)
showsize.format("%0.2f GB",
(double)x / GB);
else if (x >= MB)
showsize.format("%0.2f MB",
(double)x / MB);
else if (x >= KB)
showsize.format("%0.2f KB",
(double)x / KB);
else if (x > 1)
showsize.format("%ld Bytes",
x);
else
showsize = "1 Byte";
return
showsize;

107.获取当前程序进程ID
//using System.Diagnostics;
int %%1 =
Process.GetCurrentProcess().Id;

108.全盘搜索文件
/*
using
System.Text;
using System.IO;
*/
string strFileName;
public string
StrFileName{get { return strFileName; }set { strFileName = value; }}
delegate
void Temp(string fileName);
delegate void ShowProgressDelegate(string
fileName, string filePath, IList<IlsitFileFindModleClass>
objIlist);
IList<IlsitFileFindModleClass> objIlist;
public void
GetFoldersPath(){
if (GridSearch.InvokeRequired ==
false){}
else{
objIlist = new
List<IlsitFileFindModleClass>();
string retStr = null;
DriveInfo[]
allDrives = DriveInfo.GetDrives();//检索计算机上的所有逻辑驱动器的驱动器名称
foreach (DriveInfo
driPath in
allDrives){//循环输出各分区的信息
FileSeach(driPath.Name);
}
}
}
public
void GetFoldersPath(string root){
if (GridSearch.InvokeRequired == false) {
}
else { objIlist = new List<IlsitFileFindModleClass>();
FileSeach(root); }
}
public void FileSeach(string root){
string
strFileNameTemp = StrFileName;
Stack<string> dirs = new
Stack<string>(20);
if
(!System.IO.Directory.Exists(root))
return;
dirs.Push(root);
while
(dirs.Count > 0){
string currentDir = dirs.Pop();
string[]
subDirs;
try{
subDirs =
System.IO.Directory.GetDirectories(currentDir);
}
catch
(UnauthorizedAccessException e) { continue; }
catch
(System.IO.DirectoryNotFoundException e) { continue; }
Temp temp=new
Temp(Testll);
label2.Invoke(temp, new object[] { currentDir
});
try{
string[] filesTemp = System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(currentDir,
StrFileName + ".*");
if (filesTemp.Length > 0){
objIlist.Add(new
IlsitFileFindModleClass(strFileNameTemp, currentDir + "\\" + strFileNameTemp +
".*"));
ShowProgressDelegate objTemp = new
ShowProgressDelegate(test);
BeginInvoke(objTemp, new object[] {
strFileNameTemp, currentDir + "\\" + strFileNameTemp + ".*", objIlist
});
continue;
}
}
catch (UnauthorizedAccessException e) { continue;
}
catch (System.IO.DirectoryNotFoundException e) { continue; }
foreach
(string str in subDirs)
dirs.Push(str);
}
}
StrFileName
=%%1;
MethodInvoker mi = new
MethodInvoker(GetFoldersPath);
mi.BeginInvoke(null, null);

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